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[Merge] ~erik-m-bray+ubuntu/cloud-init:doc/format/part-handler-fixes into cloud-init:master

 

Erik Bray has proposed merging ~erik-m-bray+ubuntu/cloud-init:doc/format/part-handler-fixes into cloud-init:master.

Requested reviews:
  cloud init development team (cloud-init-dev)

For more details, see:
https://code.launchpad.net/~erik-m-bray+ubuntu/cloud-init/+git/cloud-init/+merge/313607

Fix typos and clarify some aspects of the part-handler

The existing documentation referred to a handle_type method when it
really should be handle_part.  It also referred to 'methods' when it
really should say 'functions' to be clear (while it's true the built-in
handlers are classes with methods of these names, in this context we
mean module-level functions).

Also clarified that a part-handler should come before the parts that
it handles, and can override built-in handlers.

-- 
Your team cloud init development team is requested to review the proposed merge of ~erik-m-bray+ubuntu/cloud-init:doc/format/part-handler-fixes into cloud-init:master.
diff --git a/doc/rtd/topics/format.rst b/doc/rtd/topics/format.rst
index ed87d3e..436eb00 100644
--- a/doc/rtd/topics/format.rst
+++ b/doc/rtd/topics/format.rst
@@ -127,11 +127,11 @@ Begins with: ``#cloud-boothook`` or ``Content-Type: text/cloud-boothook`` when u
 Part Handler
 ============
 
-This is a ``part-handler``. It will be written to a file in ``/var/lib/cloud/data`` based on its filename (which is generated).
-This must be python code that contains a ``list_types`` method and a ``handle_type`` method. 
-Once the section is read the ``list_types`` method will be called. It must return a list of mime-types that this part-handler handles.
+This is a ``part-handler``: It contains custom code for either supporting new mime-types in multi-part user data, or overriding the existing handlers for supported mime-types.  It will be written to a file in ``/var/lib/cloud/data`` based on its filename (which is generated).
+This must be python code that contains a ``list_types`` function and a ``handle_part`` function. 
+Once the section is read the ``list_types`` method will be called. It must return a list of mime-types that this part-handler handles.  Because mime parts are processed in order, a ``part-handler`` part must precede any parts with mime-types it is expected to handle in the same user data.
 
-The ``handle_type`` method must be like:
+The ``handle_part`` function must be defined like:
 
 .. code-block:: python
 
@@ -141,8 +141,9 @@ The ``handle_type`` method must be like:
       # filename = the filename of the part (or a generated filename if none is present in mime data)
       # payload = the parts' content
 
-Cloud-init will then call the ``handle_type`` method once at begin, once per part received, and once at end.
-The ``begin`` and ``end`` calls are to allow the part handler to do initialization or teardown.
+Cloud-init will then call the ``handle_part`` function once before it handles any parts, once per part received, and once after all parts have been handled.
+The ``'__begin__'`` and ``'__end__'`` sentinels allow the part handler to do initialization or teardown before or after
+receiving any parts.
 
 Begins with: ``#part-handler`` or ``Content-Type: text/part-handler`` when using a MIME archive.
 

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