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Re: [Merge] ~smoser/cloud-init:cleanup/mask2cidr into cloud-init:master

 


Diff comments:

> diff --git a/cloudinit/net/network_state.py b/cloudinit/net/network_state.py
> index 9e9c05a..1d92db0 100644
> --- a/cloudinit/net/network_state.py
> +++ b/cloudinit/net/network_state.py
> @@ -692,53 +670,213 @@ class NetworkStateInterpreter(object):
>          return subnets
>  
>  
> +def _normalize_subnet(subnet):
> +    # Prune all keys with None values.
> +    subnet = copy.deepcopy(subnet)
> +    normal_subnet = dict((k, v) for k, v in subnet.items() if v)
> +
> +    if subnet.get('type') in ('static', 'static6'):
> +        normal_subnet.update(
> +            _normalize_net_keys(normal_subnet, address_keys=('address',)))
> +    normal_subnet['routes'] = [_normalize_route(r)
> +                               for r in subnet.get('routes', [])]
> +    return normal_subnet
> +
> +
> +def _normalize_net_keys(network, address_keys=()):
> +    """Normalize dictionary network keys returning prefix and address keys.
> +
> +    @param network: A dict of network-related definition containing prefix,
> +        netmask and address_keys.
> +    @param address_keys: A tuple of keys to search for representing the address
> +        or cidr. The first address_key discovered will be used for
> +        normalization.
> +
> +    @returns: A dict containing normalized prefix and matching addr_key.
> +    """
> +    net = dict((k, v) for k, v in network.items() if v)
> +    addr_key = None
> +    for key in address_keys:
> +        if net.get(key):
> +            addr_key = key
> +            break
> +    if not addr_key:
> +        message = (
> +            'No config network address keys [%s] found in %s' %
> +            (','.join(address_keys), network))
> +        LOG.error(message)
> +        raise ValueError(message)
> +
> +    addr = net.get(addr_key)
> +    ipv6 = is_ipv6_addr(addr)
> +    netmask = net.get('netmask')
> +    if "/" in addr:
> +        addr_part, _, maybe_prefix = addr.partition("/")
> +        net[addr_key] = addr_part
> +        # If prefix is defined by the user but addr_key is a CIDR, we
> +        # silently overwrite the user's original prefix here. We should
> +        # log a warning.

LOG.warning reminder, update the comment if the LOG.warn below is sufficient.

> +        try:
> +            prefix = int(maybe_prefix)
> +        except ValueError:
> +            # this supports input of <address>/255.255.255.0
> +            prefix = mask_to_net_prefix(maybe_prefix)
> +    elif netmask:
> +        prefix = mask_to_net_prefix(netmask)
> +    elif 'prefix' in net:
> +        prefix = int(prefix)
> +    else:
> +        prefix = 64 if ipv6 else 24
> +
> +    if 'prefix' in net and str(net['prefix']) != str(prefix):
> +        LOG.warn("Overwriting existing 'prefix' with '%s' in "

LOG.warning ?

> +                 "network info: %s", net['prefix'], prefix)
> +    net['prefix'] = prefix
> +
> +    if ipv6:
> +        # TODO: we could/maybe should add this back with the very uncommon
> +        # 'netmask' for ipv6.  We need a 'net_prefix_to_ipv6_mask' for that.
> +        if 'netmask' in net:
> +            del net['netmask']
> +    else:
> +        net['netmask'] = net_prefix_to_ipv4_mask(net['prefix'])
> +
> +    return net
> +
> +
> +def _normalize_route(route):
> +    """normalize a route.
> +    return a dictionary with only:
> +       'type': 'route' (only present if it was present in input)
> +       'network': the network portion of the route as a string.
> +       'prefix': the network prefix for address as an integer.
> +       'metric': integer metric (only if present in input).
> +       'netmask': netmask (string) equivalent to prefix iff network is ipv4.
> +       """
> +    # Prune None-value keys.  Specifically allow 0 (a valid metric).
> +    normal_route = dict((k, v) for k, v in route.items()
> +                        if v not in ("", None))
> +    if 'destination' in normal_route:
> +        normal_route['network'] = normal_route['destination']
> +        del normal_route['destination']
> +
> +    normal_route.update(
> +        _normalize_net_keys(
> +            normal_route, address_keys=('network', 'destination')))
> +
> +    metric = normal_route.get('metric')
> +    if metric:
> +        try:
> +            normal_route['metric'] = int(metric)
> +        except ValueError:
> +            raise TypeError(
> +                'Route config metric {} is not an integer'.format(metric))
> +    return normal_route
> +
> +
> +def _normalize_subnets(subnets):
> +    if not subnets:
> +        subnets = []
> +    return [_normalize_subnet(s) for s in subnets]
> +
> +
> +def is_ipv6_addr(address):
> +    if not address:
> +        return False
> +    return ":" in str(address)
> +
> +
>  def subnet_is_ipv6(subnet):
>      """Common helper for checking network_state subnets for ipv6."""
>      # 'static6' or 'dhcp6'
>      if subnet['type'].endswith('6'):
>          # This is a request for DHCPv6.
>          return True
> -    elif subnet['type'] == 'static' and ":" in subnet['address']:
> +    elif subnet['type'] == 'static' and is_ipv6_addr(subnet.get('address')):
>          return True
>      return False
>  
>  
> -def cidr2mask(cidr):
> +def net_prefix_to_ipv4_mask(prefix):
> +    """Convert a network prefix to an ipv4 netmask.
> +
> +    This is the inverse of ipv4_mask_to_net_prefix.
> +        24 -> "255.255.255.0"
> +    Also supports input as a string."""
> +
>      mask = [0, 0, 0, 0]
> -    for i in list(range(0, cidr)):
> +    for i in list(range(0, int(prefix))):

I forget why we need the list here ...

>          idx = int(i / 8)
>          mask[idx] = mask[idx] + (1 << (7 - i % 8))
>      return ".".join([str(x) for x in mask])
>  
>  
> -def ipv4mask2cidr(mask):
> -    if '.' not in mask:
> +def ipv4_mask_to_net_prefix(mask):
> +    """Convert an ipv4 netmask into a network prefix length.
> +       "255.255.255.0" => 24
> +    """
> +    if isinstance(mask, int):
>          return mask
> -    return sum([bin(int(x)).count('1') for x in mask.split('.')])
> +    if isinstance(mask, six.string_types):

A comment here may be useful to indicate you're accepting prefix-len as mask, right?  and updating the function description to indicate it also accepts prefix-len as mask (IIRC, that's the ipv6 case)

> +        try:
> +            return int(mask)
> +        except ValueError:
> +            pass
> +    else:
> +        raise TypeError("mask '%s' is not a string or int")
>  
> +    if '.' not in mask:
> +        raise ValueError("netmask '%s' does not contain a '.'" % mask)
>  
> -def ipv6mask2cidr(mask):
> -    if ':' not in mask:
> +    toks = mask.split(".")
> +    if len(toks) != 4:
> +        raise ValueError("netmask '%s' had only %d parts" % (mask, len(toks)))
> +
> +    return sum([bin(int(x)).count('1') for x in toks])
> +
> +
> +def ipv6_mask_to_net_prefix(mask):
> +    """Convert an ipv6 netmask (very uncommon) or prefix (64) to prefix."""
> +
> +    if isinstance(mask, int):
>          return mask
> +    if isinstance(mask, six.string_types):
> +        try:
> +            return int(mask)
> +        except ValueError:
> +            pass
> +    else:
> +        raise TypeError("mask '%s' is not a string or int")
> +
> +    if ':' not in mask:
> +        raise ValueError("mask '%s' does not have a ':'")
>  
>      bitCount = [0, 0x8000, 0xc000, 0xe000, 0xf000, 0xf800, 0xfc00, 0xfe00,
>                  0xff00, 0xff80, 0xffc0, 0xffe0, 0xfff0, 0xfff8, 0xfffc,
>                  0xfffe, 0xffff]
> -    cidr = 0
> +    prefix = 0
>      for word in mask.split(':'):
>          if not word or int(word, 16) == 0:
>              break
> -        cidr += bitCount.index(int(word, 16))
> +        prefix += bitCount.index(int(word, 16))
> +
> +    return prefix
>  
> -    return cidr
>  
> +def mask_to_net_prefix(mask):
> +    """Return the network prefix for the netmask provided.
>  
> -def mask2cidr(mask):
> -    if ':' in str(mask):
> -        return ipv6mask2cidr(mask)
> -    elif '.' in str(mask):
> -        return ipv4mask2cidr(mask)
> +    Supports ipv4 or ipv6 netmasks."""
> +    try:
> +        # if 'mask' is a prefix that is an integer.
> +        # then just return it.
> +        return int(mask)
> +    except ValueError:
> +        pass
> +    if is_ipv6_addr(mask):
> +        return ipv6_mask_to_net_prefix(mask)
>      else:
> -        return mask
> +        return ipv4_mask_to_net_prefix(mask)
> +
>  
>  # vi: ts=4 expandtab


-- 
https://code.launchpad.net/~smoser/cloud-init/+git/cloud-init/+merge/324677
Your team cloud-init commiters is requested to review the proposed merge of ~smoser/cloud-init:cleanup/mask2cidr into cloud-init:master.


References