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Message #03902
[Bug 2054925] Re: Debootstrap fails for Noble with base-files 13ubuntu7
I noticed that using '--variant=buildd' leaves things halfway when
running, for example:
'debootstrap --variant=buildd noble /opt/chroot/noble-tmp1
http://mirrors.nic.funet.fi/ubuntu'
It looks like debootstrap might handle this as '--variant=minbase',
since 'apt' and 'gcc' does not get extracted.
So, it shows apt and gcc in the "Retrieving:" and "Verifying:" phase,
but the "Extracting"-phase at the end starts at 'base-system', and
neither 'apt' or 'gcc' are extracted.
But, going into the chroot and checking /var/cache/apt/archives/ they're
all there. And running dpkg for all those packages get them installed
(but requires running schroot with 'sudo' first).
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2054925
Title:
Debootstrap fails for Noble with base-files 13ubuntu7
Status in base-files package in Ubuntu:
Won't Fix
Status in debootstrap package in Ubuntu:
Fix Released
Status in debootstrap source package in Focal:
Fix Committed
Status in debootstrap source package in Jammy:
Fix Released
Status in base-files source package in Mantic:
Won't Fix
Status in debootstrap source package in Mantic:
Fix Released
Bug description:
[Impact]
The last couple of days, I have been unable to run a successful debootstrap for Noble Numbat.
Apparently this is caused by the addition of symlinks (/bin, /lib,
/lib64 and /sbin) in base-files 13ubuntu7. According to
debootstrap.log, it fails to extract said symlinks because they
already exist at that point.
This can be reproduced on build hosts running Jammy Jellyfish against
any up-to-date Ubuntu public archive mirror as of today.
# lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS
Release: 22.04
Codename: jammy
# apt-cache policy debootstrap
debootstrap:
Installed: 1.0.126+nmu1ubuntu0.5
Candidate: 1.0.126+nmu1ubuntu0.5
Version table:
*** 1.0.126+nmu1ubuntu0.5 500
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates/main amd64 Packages
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates/main i386 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
1.0.126+nmu1 500
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 Packages
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy/main i386 Packages
Attached shell output of two runs of debootstrap. First run uses
mirror archive.ubuntu.com (which as of this report serves base-files
version 13ubuntu7), and second run uses a local custom mirror (which
serves base-files 13ubuntu6). First run fails, second run succeeds.
[Test plan]
Successfully for each of focal, jammy, mantic, noble
- debootstrap
- mk-sbuild
- pbuilder-dist $release create
- ubuntu-image, if we can pull debootstrap from proposed for this
as well as
- debootstrap noble --merged-usr
[Where problems could occur]
We do not anticipate any regressions as we replace the previous *) case for usrmerge for post-hirsute with a new jammy|kinetic|lunar|mantic one, and the new solution will only impact noble and onward.
That said, this is a different approach than mantic and newer take,
and a different approach than Debian takes, where they moved to
merging post-extraction, even in stable releases.
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