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[Bug 1219337] Re: Users can change the clock without authenticating, allowing them to locally exploit sudo.

 

Just to be clear, you can't currently bypass security by simply changing
the time, you also have to guess the tty, and create a new one with the
exact timestamp and inode. That information is in a timestamp file you
can't access.

While adding the monotonic clock is an incremental improvement, it's not
a critical issue.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1219337

Title:
  Users can change the clock without authenticating, allowing them to
  locally exploit sudo.

Status in Cinnamon:
  New
Status in sudo:
  Unknown
Status in Unity:
  Invalid
Status in policykit-desktop-privileges package in Ubuntu:
  Opinion
Status in sudo package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  Under unity and cinnamon, it is possible for a user to turn off
  network-syncronized time and then change the time on the system. It is
  also possible to "cat /var/log/auth.log" and find the last time a user
  authenticated with sudo, along with which pty they used. If a user had
  used a terminal and successfully authenticated with sudo anytime in
  the past, and left the sudo file in "/var/lib/sudo/<username>/", a
  malicious user could walk up to an unlocked, logged in machine and
  gain sudo without knowing the password for the computer.

  To do this, a user would only need to launch a few terminals, figure
  out which pty they were on via "tty", find the an instance in
  /var/log/auth.log where sudo was used on that PTY, and set the clock
  to that time. Once this is done, they can run (for example) "sudo -s"
  and have a full access terminal.

  1) This has been observed on Ubuntu 13.04, and may work on other versions.
  2) This may have an effect on various window managers, but I confirmed it on Unity and Cinnamon
  3) I expected to have to authenticate when I changed the time and date, as I do on Gnome and KDE. I also expected to be denied permission to auth.log
  4) I was able to change the system time to whatever I wanted, and view auth.log. This was sufficient to access sudo without having to type my password.

  Note: This bug also affects any version of OS X, though the mechanism
  is different. Some versions don't require you to authenticate to
  change the time through the GUI, but some do. No version I've seen
  requires authentication to use the "systemsetup" command, which can
  alter the time from the command line. This may be an overall bug in
  sudo. Why can I bypass security by changing the time?!

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