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Message #116024
[Bug 1219337] Re: Users can change the clock without authenticating, allowing them to locally exploit sudo.
Really? If the terminal I last ran sudo in is open still on the machine,
and it's unlocked, I couldn't simply change the time back to the
previous sudo command an escalate?
Even if it's a remote chance, it's still an easy exploit.
/var/log/auth.log is certainly readable by a program that uses a
different exploit to gain access to that admin user (say, a browser
exploit) and contains the PTY and timestamp. It doesn't even have to be
exact: It just has to be ~ 15 minutes after the last sudo, right?
This is a simple upgrade that even your parent distribution has adopted
for their stable. Why ignore it for over a year? Can you please show me
the information about the inode? My impression was that it was based on
the SID, rather than inode, but perhaps that has changed.
--
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1219337
Title:
Users can change the clock without authenticating, allowing them to
locally exploit sudo.
Status in Cinnamon:
New
Status in sudo:
Unknown
Status in Unity:
Invalid
Status in policykit-desktop-privileges package in Ubuntu:
Opinion
Status in sudo package in Ubuntu:
Confirmed
Status in policykit-desktop-privileges source package in Precise:
Opinion
Status in sudo source package in Precise:
Confirmed
Status in policykit-desktop-privileges source package in Trusty:
Opinion
Status in sudo source package in Trusty:
Confirmed
Status in policykit-desktop-privileges source package in Utopic:
Opinion
Status in sudo source package in Utopic:
Confirmed
Status in policykit-desktop-privileges source package in Vivid:
Opinion
Status in sudo source package in Vivid:
Confirmed
Bug description:
Under unity and cinnamon, it is possible for a user to turn off
network-syncronized time and then change the time on the system. It is
also possible to "cat /var/log/auth.log" and find the last time a user
authenticated with sudo, along with which pty they used. If a user had
used a terminal and successfully authenticated with sudo anytime in
the past, and left the sudo file in "/var/lib/sudo/<username>/", a
malicious user could walk up to an unlocked, logged in machine and
gain sudo without knowing the password for the computer.
To do this, a user would only need to launch a few terminals, figure
out which pty they were on via "tty", find the an instance in
/var/log/auth.log where sudo was used on that PTY, and set the clock
to that time. Once this is done, they can run (for example) "sudo -s"
and have a full access terminal.
1) This has been observed on Ubuntu 13.04, and may work on other versions.
2) This may have an effect on various window managers, but I confirmed it on Unity and Cinnamon
3) I expected to have to authenticate when I changed the time and date, as I do on Gnome and KDE. I also expected to be denied permission to auth.log
4) I was able to change the system time to whatever I wanted, and view auth.log. This was sufficient to access sudo without having to type my password.
Note: This bug also affects any version of OS X, though the mechanism
is different. Some versions don't require you to authenticate to
change the time through the GUI, but some do. No version I've seen
requires authentication to use the "systemsetup" command, which can
alter the time from the command line. This may be an overall bug in
sudo. Why can I bypass security by changing the time?!
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