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Message #160289
[Bug 1488254]
Hi Andrey,
(In reply to comment #45)
> Stefan [Bühler], do you plan to finish work on the patch? Do you need help
> with code review? (I just added Aaron Ballman, who is code owner for
> attributes).
I think the attributes part of the patch is quite good compared with
the mangling part... perhaps it should be split into a separate patch.
Regarding the mangling I'm not too happy with my patch. I don't understand
what most of the mangling code did before to actually know where
to insert the tagging code. This is C++ on a level I don't usually touch;
I'm not familiar with all the terms (<unscoped-template-name>,
<source-name>, ...) and just keep guessing what they do.
Also I don't like using recursion to determine the inherited abi tags;
I think using temporary strings instead of directly writing to the stream
would solve this.
All in all I hoped to get some feedbacks how things are done or should
look like; I don't mind if someone else wants to take over and rewrite
the mangling :)
I planned looking at the original gcc code some day, but didn't get around
doing that either; maybe others can help with the documentation too (how
the abi tag mangling actually should look like). More "examples" certainly
wouldn't hurt either.
--
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Desktop
Packages, which is subscribed to llvm-toolchain-3.6 in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1488254
Title:
clang++ no longer ABI-compatible with g++
Status in LLVM:
Confirmed
Status in llvm-toolchain-3.6 package in Ubuntu:
Confirmed
Bug description:
$ cat foo.cc
#include <string>
std::string hello = "Hello, world!\n";
$ cat bar.cc
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
extern std::string hello;
int main() {
std::cout << hello;
return 0;
}
$ g++ -c foo.cc && g++ foo.o bar.cc && ./a.out
Hello, world!
$ clang++ -c foo.cc && clang++ foo.o bar.cc && ./a.out
Hello, world!
$ g++ -c foo.cc && clang++ foo.o bar.cc && ./a.out
/tmp/bar-34fb23.o: In function `main':
bar.cc:(.text+0x14): undefined reference to `hello'
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
$ clang++ -c foo.cc && g++ foo.o bar.cc && ./a.out
/tmp/ccqU38Mh.o: In function `main':
bar.cc:(.text+0x5): undefined reference to `hello[abi:cxx11]'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
In practice, this means that many programs using C++ libraries other
than libstdc++ fail to compile with clang++. For example, mosh fails
with undefined references to
google::protobuf::internal::empty_string_,
google::protobuf::MessageLite::InitializationErrorString() const, and
google::protobuf::MessageLite::SerializeAsString() const.
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References