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Message #12462
Re: Petrov-Galerkin FEM (Upwinding)
On Wed, Mar 04, 2009 at 09:08:49AM +0100, Johan Hake wrote:
> On Wednesday 04 March 2009 08:21:11 Anders Logg wrote:
> > On Tue, Mar 03, 2009 at 08:08:56PM -0500, Hatef Monajemi wrote:
> > > Hi
> > >
> > > I was just wondering if it is possible to implement the Petrov-Galerkin
> > > type of weighting functions in dolfin. I am trying to solve a convection
> > > dominated problem in which the use of standard Galerkin weighting
> > > generates the oscillations which can be removed by upwinding. Is there
> > > any demo which shows the implementation of Petrov-Galerkin type of
> > > testfunctions.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Hatef
> >
> > Yes, look at
> >
> > demo/pde/stokes/stabilized
> >
> > It's very straightforward, just write
> >
> > v = TestFunction(V)
> > v = v + delta*A(v)
> >
> > where delta is a stabilization parameter and A is a suitable operator.
>
> The stabilizing parameter showed in this demo is quite crude. If it wont work
> for you, you can consider:
>
> P = FunctionSpace(mesh,"CG",1)
> V = VectorFunctionSpace(mesh,"CG"2)
> v = TestFunction(P)
>
> field = Function(V,"Some vector valued function that drives the advection")
> stab = Function(V,open("SUPG_stab.h").read()) # V is a Vector
> stab.field = field
>
>
> v = v + 0.2*dot(stab,grad(v))
>
> Here 0.2*stab relates to the delta Anders mention and A relates to grad
>
> We could consider adding the handed function as a SpecialFunction in DOLFIN.
> It is a general SUPG stabilization term, which depends not only on the local
> meshsize but also on the local field size.
Would that work? The added term must be linear in a TestFunction, so
it can't be a Function.
--
Anders
>
> Johan
> // Copyright (C) 2008 Johan Hake.
> // Licensed under the GNU LGPL Version 2.1.
>
> /* Streamline Upwind Petrow/Galerkin stabilizing coefficient function
>
> The perturbed testfunction, v', is given by
>
> v' = v + s*grad(v)
>
> where the stabilizing term s is given by
>
> s = tau *h*tau_l/(2*|a|)*a
>
> where a is the field, tau a global tuning parameter, (not inlcuded here),
> and tau_l the local stabilization parameter
>
> */
>
> class Stab: public Function {
> public:
> double D;
> Function *field;
> Stab(const FunctionSpace& V):
> Function(V),D(1.0){}
>
> void eval(double* v, const Data& data) const
> {
> if (!field)
> error("Attach a field function.");
> double field_norm = 0.0;
> double tau = 0.0;
> double h = data.cell().diameter();
> UFCCell ufc_cell(data.cell());
> field->eval(v, data.x, ufc_cell, data.cell().index());
> for (uint i = 0;i < geometric_dimension(); ++i)
> field_norm += v[i]*v[i];
> field_norm = sqrt(field_norm);
> double PE = 0.5*field_norm * h/D;
> if (PE > DOLFIN_EPS)
> tau = 1/tanh(PE)-1/PE;
> for (uint i = 0;i < geometric_dimension(); ++i)
> v[i] *= 0.5*h*tau/field_norm;
> }
> };
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