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Re: compile error

 


On Fri, 15 May 2009, Johan Hake wrote:

On Thursday 14 May 2009 21:03:47 Shawn Walker wrote:
ok, almost there.

I included the boost library directory into my LD_LIBRARY_PATH.  I also
made those symbolic links.  pkgconfig was able to find it just fine and
create the boost.pc file.

pkg-config does not find anything. It just reads and parse pkg-config files,
for example boost.pc. However the pkg-config file generators that comes with
dolfin tries to find the dependencies for the difference packages that dolfin
depends on. If found a pkg-config files for the  package is created.

The generators resides in

 scons/simula-scons/simula_scons/pkgconfiggenerators

and creates pkg-config files locally in

 scons/pkgconfig

when scons is called. These files are then installed in

 $PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig

This directory needs to be in your PKG_CONFIG_PATH, so you also need to set
this in your .bashrc or something.

I already have this in my PKG_CONFIG_PATH.

Everything compiled (all demos too).  But, when
I try to do `scons install' I get:

Found optional package: umfpack
Found optional package: gts
Found optional package: cholmod
Disabling compilation of Python wrappers
scons: done reading SConscript files.
scons: Building targets ...
scons: *** [install]
/home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38/boost/algorithm: Is a directory
scons: building terminated because of errors.
install failed: Is a directory

Now what?

Beats me :(

Did you just type scons install? Where are you in the directory hierarchy when
you compile dolfin? Whats in scons/option.cache and scons/simula_scons.log?

I typed:  'scons install prefix=$INSTALL_PATH'
where:  $INSTALL_PATH = ~/build

I compiled it under the '~/FENICS/dolfin' directory. isn't this where it should be compiled?

Here are the contents of those files:

walker@box227 ~/FENICS/dolfin/scons
$ more options.cache
prefix = '/home/walker/build'
enableDemos = True
enableMpi = False
enableScotch = False
enableTrilinos = False
enableMtl4 = False
enableParmetis = False
enablePython = False
withPetscDir = '/home/walker/src/petsc-2.3.3-p13'
withSlepcDir = '/home/walker/src/slepc-2.3.3'
withUmfpackDir = '/usr/include/suitesparse'
withBoostDir = '/home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38'

walker@box227 ~/FENICS/dolfin/scons
$ more simula_scons.log
=================== dolfin log ===================
2009-05-14 15:00:23.369578
Using simula_scons from: /home/walker/FENICS/dolfin/scons/simula-scons/simula_scons/__init__.pyc
resolveCompiler: No pkg-config generator for package 'ufc-1'. Assuming Ok.
resolveCompiler: No pkg-config generator for package 'gts'. Assuming Ok.

- Shawn

On Thu, 14 May 2009, Johan Hake wrote:
On Thursday 14 May 2009 15:37:14 Shawn Walker wrote:
On Thu, 14 May 2009, Johan Hake wrote:
On Wednesday 13 May 2009 23:48:33 Shawn Walker wrote:
On Wed, 13 May 2009, Johan Hake wrote:
On Wednesday 13 May 2009 21:34:57 Shawn Walker wrote:
ok, here it is.  Maybe it is a problem with the name.

walker@box227 ~
$ find -name 'libboost_program_options*'
./build/lib/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt.so
./build/lib/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.so.1.38.0
./build/lib/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.so
./build/lib/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.a
./build/lib/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt.a
./src/boost_1_38_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/gcc-4.1.2/relea
se /t hre
ading-multi/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.so.1.38.0
./src/boost_1_38_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/gcc-4.1.2/relea
se /l ink
-static/threading-multi/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.a

Have you installed the library? Typically make install or something.

It looks like the library only lives in the build directory. None of
the above mentioned directories corresponds to any of the ones given
from

 pkg-config --libs dolfin

Following the output from pkg-config --libs dolfin I would expect it
to be in

 ./src/boost_1_38_0/libs

However I cannot figure out why you mannage to compile and install
dolfin in the first place...

Are you saying I don't know what I am doing?  :)  Well, you would be
right!  Only recently have I started compiling things; most of what I
did in the past (and still do) is in MATLAB.

He, he, you never know! Even if you would have compiled your own stuff
for a while we all do simple mistakes all the time, that goes for all
of us!

Yes, I installed the boost stuff with `make install'.  But boost put
it into those other dirs.  It also has a weird filename:
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38 (not the one dolfin looks for I
think).  Isn't that the problem?  If it is, why didn't pkgconfig
auto-config the boost.pc file to look for this file?

Ok, I downloaded the latests boost and looked into the documentation
and boost has its owns naming convention for the installed libraries.

First of all whats in your,

 /home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38/lib

directory.

walker@box227 ~/build/include/boost-1_38/lib
$ ll
total 1.3M
-rw-------+ 1 walker walker 795K May 13 18:44
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.a
lrwxrwxrwx  1 walker walker   48 May 13 18:44
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.so ->
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.so.1.38.0*
-rwx------+ 1 walker walker 290K May 13 18:44
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.so.1.38.0*
lrwxrwxrwx  1 walker walker   40 May 13 18:44
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt.a ->
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.a
lrwxrwxrwx  1 walker walker   48 May 13 18:44
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt.so ->
libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt-1_38.so.1.38.0*

Ok, this tells us that the libraries are where they should be.

Second what does

 pkg-config --libs boost

give you? Hopefully it will include:

 -L/home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38/lib

meaning that the dolfin configuration system has picked up boost.

It gives me:

walker@box227 ~
$ pkg-config --libs boost
-L/home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38/lib -lboost_program_options

Seems to be right.

Third why has dolfin manage to do that? Have you set any environmental
variables like BOOST_DIR, pointing to that directory, or called scons
with withBoostDir=/home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38?

Yes, I set BOOST_DIR to:

BOOST_DIR=/home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38

BTW: my current LD_LIBRARY_PATH is:

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/walker/build/lib/vtk-5.3:/home/walker/build/lib:

To be able to run any dolfin applications you need to include the boost
path too. I would recomend that you make yourself a local directory where
you install your compiled libraries.

Fourth, (and here comes the suggestion to fix this ;) ), go
into /home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38/lib, or another directory
that is included in your LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and which you can pass to
dolfin via the withBoostDir= option. I have installed all my locally
compiled libraries under

 ~/local

including all the FEhiCS packages. Then you create a link to the newly
compiled boost libraries in this directory. Make sure you change name
of the libraries when you link. For example:

 ln -fs ~/build/lib/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt.so \
         libboost_program_options.so
 ln -fs ~/build/lib/libboost_program_options-gcc41-mt.a \
         libboost_program_options.a

ok, I had thought about doing something like this, but it seemed kind of
hacky...  Shouldn't pkg-config figure this out when it creates the
boost.pc file?

Well, by naming the libraries like boost do boot gives the user the
responsability to link to them in what ever way he likes to. By making
symbolic links to these files is one way. Another way is to hard code the
library file name into a boost pkg-config file which can be used by scons
and dolfin.

And voila! It should just work (cross fingers ;) )

I will try it.

I see that it didn't work out. What does scons/scons.log tell you?

My thought was to keep the boost.pc file which then would have pointed to
the right library. But you told me that you erased the boost.pc file and
simula-scons did not pick it up again? Right?

I also see that we do not link any thing in our test script (boost.py),
whould we do that too, as Shawns trouble comes in the linking?

Johan

- Shawn

You might include the above lines in your .bashrc file, and you should
probably try to avoid link to a build directory as these tends to have
a limited life.

Johan

I also changed something in between.  Here is a re-run of pkg-config:

walker@box227 ~
$ pkg-config --libs dolfin
-pthread -Wl,--export-dynamic
-Wl,-rpath,/home/walker/src/slepc-2.3.3/lib/linux-gnu-cxx-debug
-Wl,-rpath,/home/walker/src/petsc-2.3.3-p13/lib/linux-gnu-cxx-debug
-L/home/walker/build/include/boost-1_38/lib -L/usr/lib -L/lib
-L/home/walker/build/lib
-L/home/walker/src/slepc-2.3.3/lib/linux-gnu-cxx-debug
-L/usr/lib/atlas
-L/home/walker/src/petsc-2.3.3-p13/lib/linux-gnu-cxx-debug -L/usr
-ldolfin -lslepc -lumfpack -lgts -llapack -lblas -lcholmod -lamd
-lcolamd -lboost_program_options -lxml2 -lz -lm -lpetscts -lpetscsnes
-lpetscksp -lpetscdm -lpetscmat -lpetscvec -lpetsc -lgthread-2.0
-lgmodule-2.0 -ldl -lglib-2.0

Though, I don't think this makes a difference.

- Shawn

On Wed, 13 May 2009, Johan Hake wrote:
On Wednesday 13 May 2009 20:24:10 Shawn Walker wrote:
I am still getting this error.  I'm pretty sure boost is being
included. Does anyone have any suggestions?

I see from the output from your pkg-config command that you have a
boost installation in

 /home/walker/src/boost_1_38_0

Do you have several boost installations? The undefined symols you
refere to here are all defined in libboost_program_options, so it
should work. What does

 locate libboost_program_options

give you?

Johan

/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libc.so when searching
for -lc /usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libc.a when
searching for -lc dolfin/libdolfin.so: undefined reference to
`boost::program_options::options_description::m_default_line_lengt
h' dolfin/libdolfin.so: undefined reference to

`boost::program_options::detail::cmdline::set_additional_parser(boost:
:f unc tion1<std::pair<std::basic_string<char,
: std::char_traits<char>,

std::allocator<char> >, std::basic_string<char,
std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >,
std::basic_string<char,
std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&>)'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
scons: *** [demo/quadrature/cpp/demo] Error 1
scons: building terminated because of errors.
demo/quadrature/cpp/demo failed: Error 1

- Shawn
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