On Monday 24 August 2009 13:04:45 Garth N. Wells wrote:
Johan Hake wrote:
On Monday 24 August 2009 10:30:52 Garth N. Wells wrote:
Johan Hake wrote:
On Monday 24 August 2009 10:11:49 Garth N. Wells wrote:
dolfin/swig/dolfin_headers.i description: Work on new sub
Function logic.
I am not sure we can completely wrap the new logic to PyDOLFIN.
To be able to have the double inheritance of cpp.Function and
ufl.Function in PyDOLFIN, new Functions have to be constructed
in the Python interface (function.py).
The operator[] is mapped to a hidden function _sub. The created
Function that is returned from this is passed to the copy
constructor in the Python version of sub (creating a new
Function object). This is basically just how we did it before
the new design, because previously operator[] returned a
SubFunctionData, which was passed to a Function constructor.
The transition to the new logic works in PyDOLFIN because the
Function copy constructor is used instead of the removed
SubFunctionData constructor.
This means that the handy operator[], which returns a Function
with a shared vector, cannot fully be used from PyDOLFIN. Would
it be possible to add a shallow copy function in some way.
Would this work with the present SubFunction design?
Would something like
Function::sub_function(Function& sub_function, uint i)
Yes I think so. If we could make this a constructor (shallow copy
constructor) I would be most happy!
So a constructor
Function::Function(uint i)
would be better?
Yes, but then we could not fetch the shared Vector?
I'm reluctant to add a constructor since it breaks the
paradigm that a Function constructor gives a deep copy.
Ok.
Could you create
an empty Function internally on the PyDOLFIN side and then pass it
to
Function::sub_function(Function& sub_function, uint i)
to attach the shared data to create the sub-Function
'sub_function'?
Yes, this should be fine. I guess such a function will then just
destroy any present vector and exchange it with the one shared with
the FullFunction?
Yes. We can throw an error if there is any data already attached to
the Function.
When we create a new Function in PyDOLFIN using the DiscreteFunction,
we do create a vector, so this will prevent us using this class. We
use the DiscreteFunction to circumvent some director (SWIG stuff to
be able to inherit a cpp.Function in Python) overhead wrt to call the
eval function during assemble. I guess we will not assemble the
function returned from operator[] so then we can create the Function
using cpp.Function instead.
What if we add a constructor to DiscreteFunction to take care of
sub-functions? Would that work?
Yes, this should work. Then we could add a constructor taking a
Function and a number as you suggested above.
This is trickier than I anticipated. The problem with
Function::Function(const Function& v, uint i)
is that v cannot be const since v keeps track of its sub-functions and
create and stores them on-demand. I could just create a sub-function and
not cache it, but then it would be re-created every time. The problem
with this is that creating a sub-dof map is not trivial if the dof map
has been renumbered.
I'm also a bit uncomfortable with shallow copies because bad things can
happen when something goes out of scope.
If we make _vector protected, we should be able to handle everything in
something like:
DiscreteFunction::DiscreteFunction(Function& v, uint i)
Here we just let the new DiscreteFunction share both _vector and
_function_space. Maybe this was what you did not like?
Could this be taken care of on the Python side by introducing something
like a SubFunction? Function::operator[] returns a reference, and
PyDOLFIN could take are of things through the assignment operators of
the Python Function and SubFunction classes?
This is exactly what happens now (if I understand your suggestion
correctly :) ) and this is probably why the new SubFunction design just
works in PyDOLFIN now. The thing is that we make a deep copy. The sharing
of data we get from operator[] is lost. This might not be a big problem.