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Message #00337
Re: Question about admin IP address allocation
The problem is the Cobbler will force the node to boot to bootstrap if he
doesn't recognize it via known MAC. Here are the boot process diagrams.
The right one:
# node's embedded PXE software starts a boot-up procedure via eht0
# Cobbler knows eth0 MAC and puts to the node a PXE config to download
and run an installation image (CentOS)
# The node goes to the provisioning state.
The bad one:
# node runs PXE procedure over eth1
# Cobbler doesn't know eth1 MAC and sends to the node a PXE config with a
bootstrap image.
# the node boots into bootstrap and an installation process fails.
On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 9:25 AM, Matthew Mosesohn <mmosesohn@xxxxxxxxxxxx>wrote:
> Andrey,
>
> We can use the same tactic we use in Ubuntu to ensure that CentOS
> starts installing on the correct MAC by adding the kernel parameter
> ks.device=$MACADDR. It will try to DHCP on that interface and
> eliminate the possibility of having 2 or more NICs on the same subnet
> as the PXE server.
>
> On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 9:14 AM, Andrey Danin <adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > There is a little chance that a node will boot up via another interface
> and
> > Cobbler will put it to the bootstrap stage instead of the target stage.
> We
> > have to provide all MAC addresses of a node to Cobbler but it can't use
> one
> > IP for all MACs. So we have to allocate a lot of IPs.
> >
> > We can improve our mechanism by the following:
> > * Assign IP to the node's admin interface only. Use it as a default
> > behavior but add an UI switch to enable a greedy behavior.
> > * Run a predeployment DHCP check in order to find all interfaces which
> > really can communicate with PXE network and assign IPs to these
> interfaces
> > only.
> >
> >
> >
> > On Thu, Jan 23, 2014 at 12:29 AM, Ryan Moe <rmoe@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> What is the reasoning behind assigning an IP from the admin network to
> all
> >> interfaces [1]? It has caused problems in deployments where IPs are
> tightly
> >> managed and/or machines have a large number of interfaces.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Ryan
> >>
> >> [1]
> >>
> https://github.com/stackforge/fuel-web/blob/master/nailgun/nailgun/task/helpers.py#L435
> >>
> >> --
> >> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> >> Post to : fuel-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >> Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> >> More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Andrey Danin
> > adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> > skype: gcon.monolake
> >
> > --
> > Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> > Post to : fuel-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> > More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp
> >
>
--
Andrey Danin
adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx
skype: gcon.monolake
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