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Message #22250
[Bug 1755627] Re: ibrs/ibpb fixes result in excessive kernel logging
Would it be possible for you to test the latest upstream kernel? Refer
to https://wiki.ubuntu.com/KernelMainlineBuilds . Please test the latest
v4.16 kernel[0].
If this bug is fixed in the mainline kernel, please add the following
tag 'kernel-fixed-upstream'.
If the mainline kernel does not fix this bug, please add the tag:
'kernel-bug-exists-upstream'.
Once testing of the upstream kernel is complete, please mark this bug as
"Confirmed".
Thanks in advance.
[0] http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.16-rc4
** Changed in: linux (Ubuntu)
Importance: Undecided => Medium
** Also affects: linux (Ubuntu Xenial)
Importance: Undecided
Status: New
** Tags added: kernel-da-key
** Changed in: linux (Ubuntu Xenial)
Importance: Undecided => Medium
** Changed in: linux (Ubuntu Xenial)
Status: New => Incomplete
** Changed in: linux (Ubuntu)
Status: Confirmed => Incomplete
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1755627
Title:
ibrs/ibpb fixes result in excessive kernel logging
Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
Incomplete
Status in linux source package in Xenial:
Incomplete
Bug description:
Since at least kernel 4.4.0-116, every invocation of `sysctl -a`
results in kernel logs similar to the following:
% sysctl -a &>/dev/null; dmesg -T | tail -8
[Wed Mar 14 00:06:36 2018] sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0, sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:06:36 2018] use_ibrs = 4, use_ibpb = 4
[Wed Mar 14 00:06:36 2018] read cpu 0 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:06:36 2018] read cpu 1 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:06:36 2018] sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0, sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:06:36 2018] use_ibrs = 4, use_ibpb = 4
[Wed Mar 14 00:06:36 2018] read cpu 0 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:06:36 2018] read cpu 1 ibrs val 0
The output varies with the number of CPUs.
After digging a bit, it turns out this is triggered upon every read of
`kernel.ibrs_dump`:
% for i in {1..3}; do sysctl kernel.ibrs_dump; dmesg -T | tail -8; echo; sleep 1; done
kernel.ibrs_dump = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:48 2018] sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0, sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:48 2018] use_ibrs = 4, use_ibpb = 4
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:48 2018] read cpu 0 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:48 2018] read cpu 1 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:48 2018] sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0, sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:48 2018] use_ibrs = 4, use_ibpb = 4
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:48 2018] read cpu 0 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:48 2018] read cpu 1 ibrs val 0
kernel.ibrs_dump = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:49 2018] sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0, sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:49 2018] use_ibrs = 4, use_ibpb = 4
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:49 2018] read cpu 0 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:49 2018] read cpu 1 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:49 2018] sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0, sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:49 2018] use_ibrs = 4, use_ibpb = 4
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:49 2018] read cpu 0 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:49 2018] read cpu 1 ibrs val 0
kernel.ibrs_dump = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:50 2018] sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0, sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:50 2018] use_ibrs = 4, use_ibpb = 4
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:50 2018] read cpu 0 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:50 2018] read cpu 1 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:50 2018] sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0, sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:50 2018] use_ibrs = 4, use_ibpb = 4
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:50 2018] read cpu 0 ibrs val 0
[Wed Mar 14 00:08:50 2018] read cpu 1 ibrs val 0
Those tests were against an EC2 instance running Ubuntu 4.4.0-116.140-generic 4.4.98 per /proc/version_signature
Normally this would not be the biggest concern but we have tooling
that gathers instance info on a schedule, including sysctl output,
thus resulting in the kernel ring buffer being full of nothing but
said output in most cases and hindering live troubleshooting as a
result.
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