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[Launchpad Bug Tracker <1587065@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

This bug was fixed in the package qemu - 1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.31

---------------
qemu (1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.31) xenial; urgency=medium

  * d/p/ubuntu/lp-1587065-qga-ignore-EBUSY-when-freezing-a-filesystem.patch:
    Fix qemu-guest-agent failing to freeze filesystems that were mounted
    multiple times like bind mounts. (LP: #1587065).

 -- Christian Ehrhardt <christian.ehrhardt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>  Thu, 28 Jun
2018 11:35:05 +0200

** Changed in: qemu (Ubuntu Xenial)
       Status: Fix Committed => Fix Released

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1587065

Title:
  btrfs qemu-ga - multiple mounts block fsfreeze

Status in QEMU:
  Fix Released
Status in qemu package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Released
Status in qemu source package in Xenial:
  Fix Released

Bug description:
  [Impact]

   * backport upstream fix to avoid double unmounts (e.g. bind mounts)
     hanging the freeze action.

  [Test Case]

   * Prepare a guest
     $ uvt-simplestreams-libvirt --verbose sync --source http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/daily arch=amd64 release=xenial label=daily
  uvt-kvm create --password ubuntu x-freeze arch=amd64 release=xenial label=daily

   * Shut it down and use virsh edit to add a channel for the agent. Add this somewhere under <devices>:
  <channel type='unix'>
     <source mode='bind'/>
     <target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
  </channel>

    * Start the guest again, in it install qemu-guest-agent

    *

    * On the Host then freeze and thaw the guest
      $ virsh domfsfreeze x-freeze
      $ virsh domfsthaw x-freeze

    # The above works, then trigger the issue, in the guest do
      $ sudo mkdir /mnt/test
      $ sudo mount -o bind / /mnt/test/

    * Now the freeze/thaw will fail unless the fix is applied to the
  guest.

  [Regression Potential]

   * From looking at the code alone I could think of a different cause that
     makes it return EBUSY.
     The biggest risk I could see due to that is the agent reporting a
     successful freeze due to accepting EBUSY which is not actually true.
     But we have that in Ubuntu since Artful and
     upstream since January 2017 and there are no such reports.

  [Other Info]

   * n/a

  ---

  Having two mounts of the same device makes fsfreeze through qemu-ga impossible.
  root@CmsrvMTA:/# mount -l | grep /dev/vda2
  /dev/vda2 on / type btrfs (rw,relatime,space_cache,subvolid=257,subvol=/@)
  /dev/vda2 on /home type btrfs (rw,relatime,space_cache,subvolid=258,subvol=/@home)

  Having two mounts is rather common with btrfs, so the feature fsfreeze
  is unusable on these systems.

  Below more information about how we encountered this issue...

  Message send to qemu-discuss@xxxxxxxxxx:

  Message 1:
  ----------
  I use external snapshots to backup my guests. I use the 'quiesce' option to flush and frees the guest file system with the qemu guest agent.

  With the exeption of one guest, this procedure works fine. On the 'unwilling' guest, I get this error message:
  "ERROR 2016-05-25 00:51:19 | T25-bakVMSCmsrvVH2 | fout: internal error: unable to execute QEMU agent command 'guest-fsfreeze-freeze': failed to freeze /: Device or resource busy"

  I don't think this is not some sort of time-out error, because
  activation of the fsfreeze and the error message happen immediately
  after each other:

  $ grep qemu-ga syslog.1
  May 25 00:51:19 CmsrvMTA qemu-ga: info: guest-fsfreeze called

  This is the only entry of the qemu guest agent in syslog.

  $ sudo virsh version
  Compiled against library: libvirt 1.3.1
  Using library: libvirt 1.3.1
  Gebruikte API: QEMU 1.3.1
  Draaiende hypervisor: QEMU 2.5.0

  $ virsh qemu-agent-command CmsrvMTA '{"execute": "guest-info"}'
  {"return":{"version":"2.5.0", ... ,{"enabled":true,"name":"guest-fstrim","success-response":true},{"enabled":true,"name":"guest-fsfreeze-thaw","success-response":true},{"enabled":true,"name":"guest-fsfreeze-status","success-response":true},{"enabled":true,"name":"guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list","success-response":true},{"enabled":true,"name":"guest-fsfreeze-freeze","success-response":true}, ... }

  For making an external snapshot, I use this command:
  $ virsh snapshot-create-as --domain CmsrvMTA sn1 --disk-only --atomic --quiesce --no-metadata --diskspec vda,file=/srv/poolVMS/CmsrvMTA.sn1

  Piece of reply 1:
  -----------------
  I have encountered this before. Some operating systems
   may have bind-mounts that let a device appear multiple times in the mount list. Unfortunately the guest agent is not smart enough to consider a device that has been frozen as succesfull and keep going. This causes this specific error.

  Piece of reply 2:
  -----------------
  Ok, that seems to be it.

  I’ve got the ‘/’ and ‘/home’ on the same device formatted as btrfs on
  two separate sub volumes.

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