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[Bug 1848173] Re: Ubuntu 16.04.6 - Shared CEX7C cards defined in z/VM guest not established by zcrypt device driver

 

** Changed in: ubuntu-z-systems
       Status: Fix Committed => Fix Released

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1848173

Title:
  Ubuntu 16.04.6 - Shared CEX7C cards defined in z/VM guest not
  established by zcrypt device driver

Status in Ubuntu on IBM z Systems:
  Fix Released
Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Invalid
Status in linux source package in Xenial:
  Fix Released

Bug description:
  SRU Justification:
  ==================

  [Impact]

  * Ubuntu 16.04.6 systems on z15 with crypto CEX7C adapters under z/VM
  cannot see and make use of their hw crypto resources.

  * The patch/backport adds CEX7 toleration support (by mapping it to
  CEX5) to kernel 4.4.

  [Fix]

  * Backport:
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-z-systems/+bug/1848173/+attachment/5297314/+files/s390
  -zcrypt-CEX7-toleration-support.patch

  [Test Case]

  * Define a z/VM guest with 'apvirt' (hardware crypto adapter
  virtualization) having CryptoExpress 7S adapters attached to z/VM
  LPAR.

  * Use lszcrypt command (ideally lszcrypt -VVV) from the s390-tools
  package to list the detected and available hardware crypto resources.

  * Canonical can only do a toleration test: IBM needs to do the
  functional test (due to hardware availability).

  [Regression Potential]

  * The regression potential can be considered as moderate since this is
  purely s390x specific

  * and limited to CryptoExpress 7S (CEX7) adapter cards

  * and again if they running under z/VM (on z15) with 'apvirt'
  configured for the guest.

  * and again only with 16.04.6's kernel 4.4.

  [Other Info]

  * The patch was already applied, kernel compiled and things tested on
  z15 und z/VM.

  __________

  System: IBM Z15 z/VM with shared CEX7C adapters
  OS:  Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS ( 4.4.0-165-generic kernel ) with latest updates
  Shared CEX7C adapters are not displayed on Ubuntu even though APAR 66266 had been installed onto the unterlying z/VM system.

  Details
  =======
  Defined shared CEX7C CCA adapters to provide cryptographic accelerators based on CCA cards to a z/VM guest system running Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS.

  The adapters display all right under vm or when running vmcp commands
  under Linux.

  lszcrypt -VVV does not display any adapter.

  We observed that zcrypt_cex4 was not automatically loaded via
  dependency by modprobe ap. Explicitly loading by modprobe zcrypt_cex4
  did not change card availability.

  Please investigate.

  Thanks.

  Terminal output
  ==============
  root@system:/sys/bus/ap/devices/card01# ls -l
  total 0
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 ap_functions
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 depth
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 hwtype
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 interrupt
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 modalias
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 pendingq_count
  drwxr-xr-x 2 root root    0 Oct  8 17:51 power
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 raw_hwtype
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 request_count
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 requestq_count
  -r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:51 reset
  lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    0 Oct  8 17:51 subsystem -> ../../../bus/ap
  -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct  8 17:50 uevent

  # lszcrypt -V                    // < No output displayed >
  # vmcp q v crypto
  AP 001 CEX7C Domain 001 shared online

  root@system:/sys/bus/ap/devices/card01# cat hwtype
  13
  root@system:/sys/bus/ap/devices/card01# cat raw_hwtype
  13

  # lsmod
  Module                  Size  Used by
  ap                     36864  0
  ghash_s390             16384  0
  prng                   16384  0
  aes_s390               20480  0
  des_s390               16384  0
  des_generic            28672  1 des_s390
  sha512_s390            16384  0
  qeth_l2                53248  1
  sha256_s390            16384  0
  sha1_s390              16384  0
  sha_common             16384  3 sha256_s390,sha1_s390,sha512_s390
  qeth                  151552  1 qeth_l2
  vmur                   20480  0
  ccwgroup               20480  1 qeth
  dm_multipath           36864  0
  zfcp                  143360  0
  dasd_eckd_mod         118784  8
  qdio                   73728  3 qeth,zfcp,qeth_l2
  scsi_transport_fc      86016  1 zfcp
  dasd_mod              135168  5 dasd_eckd_mod

  # modprobe zcrypt_cex4
  ...
  zcrypt_cex4            16384  0
  zcrypt_api             36864  1 zcrypt_cex4
  ap                     36864  2 zcrypt_cex4,zcrypt_api
  ...

  Contact Information = Christian.Rund@xxxxxxxxxx

  ---uname output---
  Linux system 4.4.0-164-generic #192-Ubuntu SMP Fri Sep 13 12:01:28 UTC 2019 s390x s390x s390x GNU/Linux

  Machine Type = IBM Type:                 8561 Model:
  403              T01

  ---Debugger---
  A debugger is not configured

  ---Steps to Reproduce---
   1.) Define shared CEX7 CCA cards to z/VM Guest
  2.) boot up Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS
  3.) modprobe ap
  4.) lszcrypt -VVV

  Stack trace output:
   no

  Oops output:
   no

  System Dump Info:
    The system is not configured to capture a system dump.

  Device driver error code:
   N/A

  *Additional Instructions for Christian.Rund@xxxxxxxxxx:
  -Attach sysctl -a output output to the bug.

  lszcrypt returns with

  # lszcrypt -VVV ; echo RC=$?
  RC=0

  After investigating here a little ...
  Ubuntu 16.04 has only toleration support for CEX6 and no support for CEX7.

  Here is a patch which maps cex7 cards to cex5 cards.
  Have a look into - it is just a 2 line code change which
  extends the toleration patch for cex6 (mapped to cex5)
  by the cex7 card - also mapped to cex5.

  Code compiles and I've tested the kernel on a z15 with
  lots of cex6 and cex7 cards - works fine.

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