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[Bug 2025037] [NEW] Heap-buffer-overflow when adding an image in HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage

 

*** This bug is a security vulnerability ***

Private security bug reported:

Hi there

We want to share that the latest version (2022.0.0) of pto_merge causes
another heap-buffer-overflow bug in the function
HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage as well as in the function
HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript.

The invalid memory allocation may attribute to the malformed values as
parameters to the HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage .

Here is the output of program with address sanitizer attached.

Bug Report

ERROR: 13:28:41.047604 (/home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:357) setDestImage(): unsupported projection
=================================================================
==4011==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x603000009808 at pc 0x7f973bddfdeb bp 0x7fff0426e670 sp 0x7fff0426e660
READ of size 8 at 0x603000009808 thread T0
    #0 0x7f973bddfdea in HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage(Image&, vigra::Diff2D, unsigned char*, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat const&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:362
    #1 0x7f973bde173e in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::updatePTData(vigra::Diff2D const&, std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, HuginBase::Variable, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const, HuginBase::Variable> > > const&, HuginBase::BaseSrcPanoImage::Projection&, vigra::Diff2D const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:66
    #2 0x7f973bde1b53 in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::createTransform(vigra::Diff2D const&, std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, HuginBase::Variable, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const, HuginBase::Variable> > >, HuginBase::BaseSrcPanoImage::Projection, vigra::Diff2D const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double, vigra::Diff2D const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:181
    #3 0x7f973bded5d8 in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::createTransform(HuginBase::SrcPanoImage const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:147
    #4 0x7f973bcef22b in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::getVFOV() const /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:358
    #5 0x7f973bcf131d in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::setProjectionParameters(std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:190
    #6 0x7f973bcf1858 in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::resetProjectionParameters() /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:200
    #7 0x7f973bc722b9 in HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript(std::istream&, int&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2492
    #8 0x7f973bc9c618 in HuginBase::Panorama::readData(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2178
    #9 0x555e5c6e1975 in main /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/tools/pto_merge.cpp:99
    #10 0x7f9739390082 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #11 0x555e5c6e2c5d in _start (/home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/build/src/tools/pto_merge+0xbc5d)

0x603000009808 is located 0 bytes to the right of 24-byte region [0x6030000097f0,0x603000009808)
allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x7f973c13a587 in operator new(unsigned long) ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:104
    #1 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<double>::allocate(unsigned long, void const*) /usr/include/c++/9/ext/new_allocator.h:114
    #2 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::allocator_traits<std::allocator<double> >::allocate(std::allocator<double>&, unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/alloc_traits.h:443
    #3 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::_Vector_base<double, std::allocator<double> >::_M_allocate(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/stl_vector.h:343
    #4 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> >::_M_default_append(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/vector.tcc:635
    #5 0x7f973bcf1ab7 in std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> >::resize(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/stl_vector.h:937
    #6 0x7f973bcf1ab7 in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::setProjection(HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:154
    #7 0x7f973bc722b9 in HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript(std::istream&, int&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2492
    #8 0x7f973bc9c618 in HuginBase::Panorama::readData(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2178
    #9 0x555e5c6e1975 in main /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/tools/pto_merge.cpp:99
    #10 0x7f9739390082 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:362 in HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage(Image&, vigra::Diff2D, unsigned char*, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat const&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double)
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x0c067fff92b0: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
  0x0c067fff92c0: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
  0x0c067fff92d0: fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa
  0x0c067fff92e0: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd
  0x0c067fff92f0: fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa 00 00
=>0x0c067fff9300: 00[fa]fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa
  0x0c067fff9310: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
  0x0c067fff9320: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
  0x0c067fff9330: fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa
  0x0c067fff9340: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
  0x0c067fff9350: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable: 00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
  Heap left redzone: fa
  Freed heap region: fd
  Stack left redzone: f1
  Stack mid redzone: f2
  Stack right redzone: f3
  Stack after return: f5
  Stack use after scope: f8
  Global redzone: f9
  Global init order: f6
  Poisoned by user: f7
  Container overflow: fc
  Array cookie: ac
  Intra object redzone: bb
  ASan internal: fe
  Left alloca redzone: ca
  Right alloca redzone: cb
  Shadow gap: cc
==4011==ABORTING

### Envionment
OS: Ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS x86_64
Release: hugin 2022.0.0
Program: pto_merge
libhuginbase: 2020.0.0 (retrieved and compiled from source code)
libpano13: 2.9.19
To reproduce the problem, we need to build hugin:
sudo cmake -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-g" -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-g" ..

### How to reproduce
$ pto_merge poc-file *.jpg
(*.jpg any name of jpg file including asterisk(*))
poc-file is attached.

** Affects: hugin
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

** Attachment added: "poc-file.txt"
   https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2025037/+attachment/5682015/+files/poc-file.txt

** Description changed:

  Hi there
  
  We want to share that the latest version (2022.0.0) of pto_merge causes
  another heap-buffer-overflow bug in the function
  HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage as well as in the function
  HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript.
  
  The invalid memory allocation may attribute to the malformed values as
  parameters to the HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage .
  
  Here is the output of program with address sanitizer attached.
  
  Bug Report
  
  ERROR: 13:28:41.047604 (/home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:357) setDestImage(): unsupported projection
  =================================================================
  ==4011==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x603000009808 at pc 0x7f973bddfdeb bp 0x7fff0426e670 sp 0x7fff0426e660
  READ of size 8 at 0x603000009808 thread T0
-     #0 0x7f973bddfdea in HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage(Image&, vigra::Diff2D, unsigned char*, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat const&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:362
-     #1 0x7f973bde173e in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::updatePTData(vigra::Diff2D const&, std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, HuginBase::Variable, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const, HuginBase::Variable> > > const&, HuginBase::BaseSrcPanoImage::Projection&, vigra::Diff2D const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:66
-     #2 0x7f973bde1b53 in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::createTransform(vigra::Diff2D const&, std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, HuginBase::Variable, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const, HuginBase::Variable> > >, HuginBase::BaseSrcPanoImage::Projection, vigra::Diff2D const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double, vigra::Diff2D const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:181
-     #3 0x7f973bded5d8 in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::createTransform(HuginBase::SrcPanoImage const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:147
-     #4 0x7f973bcef22b in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::getVFOV() const /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:358
-     #5 0x7f973bcf131d in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::setProjectionParameters(std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:190
-     #6 0x7f973bcf1858 in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::resetProjectionParameters() /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:200
-     #7 0x7f973bc722b9 in HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript(std::istream&, int&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2492
-     #8 0x7f973bc9c618 in HuginBase::Panorama::readData(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2178
-     #9 0x555e5c6e1975 in main /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/tools/pto_merge.cpp:99
-     #10 0x7f9739390082 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
-     #11 0x555e5c6e2c5d in _start (/home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/build/src/tools/pto_merge+0xbc5d)
+     #0 0x7f973bddfdea in HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage(Image&, vigra::Diff2D, unsigned char*, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat const&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:362
+     #1 0x7f973bde173e in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::updatePTData(vigra::Diff2D const&, std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, HuginBase::Variable, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const, HuginBase::Variable> > > const&, HuginBase::BaseSrcPanoImage::Projection&, vigra::Diff2D const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:66
+     #2 0x7f973bde1b53 in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::createTransform(vigra::Diff2D const&, std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, HuginBase::Variable, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const, HuginBase::Variable> > >, HuginBase::BaseSrcPanoImage::Projection, vigra::Diff2D const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double, vigra::Diff2D const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:181
+     #3 0x7f973bded5d8 in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::createTransform(HuginBase::SrcPanoImage const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:147
+     #4 0x7f973bcef22b in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::getVFOV() const /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:358
+     #5 0x7f973bcf131d in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::setProjectionParameters(std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:190
+     #6 0x7f973bcf1858 in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::resetProjectionParameters() /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:200
+     #7 0x7f973bc722b9 in HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript(std::istream&, int&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2492
+     #8 0x7f973bc9c618 in HuginBase::Panorama::readData(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2178
+     #9 0x555e5c6e1975 in main /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/tools/pto_merge.cpp:99
+     #10 0x7f9739390082 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
+     #11 0x555e5c6e2c5d in _start (/home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/build/src/tools/pto_merge+0xbc5d)
  
  0x603000009808 is located 0 bytes to the right of 24-byte region [0x6030000097f0,0x603000009808)
  allocated by thread T0 here:
-     #0 0x7f973c13a587 in operator new(unsigned long) ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:104
-     #1 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<double>::allocate(unsigned long, void const*) /usr/include/c++/9/ext/new_allocator.h:114
-     #2 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::allocator_traits<std::allocator<double> >::allocate(std::allocator<double>&, unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/alloc_traits.h:443
-     #3 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::_Vector_base<double, std::allocator<double> >::_M_allocate(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/stl_vector.h:343
-     #4 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> >::_M_default_append(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/vector.tcc:635
-     #5 0x7f973bcf1ab7 in std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> >::resize(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/stl_vector.h:937
-     #6 0x7f973bcf1ab7 in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::setProjection(HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:154
-     #7 0x7f973bc722b9 in HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript(std::istream&, int&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2492
-     #8 0x7f973bc9c618 in HuginBase::Panorama::readData(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2178
-     #9 0x555e5c6e1975 in main /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/tools/pto_merge.cpp:99
-     #10 0x7f9739390082 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
+     #0 0x7f973c13a587 in operator new(unsigned long) ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:104
+     #1 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<double>::allocate(unsigned long, void const*) /usr/include/c++/9/ext/new_allocator.h:114
+     #2 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::allocator_traits<std::allocator<double> >::allocate(std::allocator<double>&, unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/alloc_traits.h:443
+     #3 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::_Vector_base<double, std::allocator<double> >::_M_allocate(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/stl_vector.h:343
+     #4 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> >::_M_default_append(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/vector.tcc:635
+     #5 0x7f973bcf1ab7 in std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> >::resize(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/stl_vector.h:937
+     #6 0x7f973bcf1ab7 in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::setProjection(HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:154
+     #7 0x7f973bc722b9 in HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript(std::istream&, int&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2492
+     #8 0x7f973bc9c618 in HuginBase::Panorama::readData(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2178
+     #9 0x555e5c6e1975 in main /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/tools/pto_merge.cpp:99
+     #10 0x7f9739390082 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
  
  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:362 in HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage(Image&, vigra::Diff2D, unsigned char*, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat const&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double)
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
-   0x0c067fff92b0: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
-   0x0c067fff92c0: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
-   0x0c067fff92d0: fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa
-   0x0c067fff92e0: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd
-   0x0c067fff92f0: fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa 00 00
+   0x0c067fff92b0: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
+   0x0c067fff92c0: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
+   0x0c067fff92d0: fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa
+   0x0c067fff92e0: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd
+   0x0c067fff92f0: fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa 00 00
  =>0x0c067fff9300: 00[fa]fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa
-   0x0c067fff9310: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
-   0x0c067fff9320: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
-   0x0c067fff9330: fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa
-   0x0c067fff9340: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
-   0x0c067fff9350: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
+   0x0c067fff9310: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
+   0x0c067fff9320: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
+   0x0c067fff9330: fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa
+   0x0c067fff9340: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
+   0x0c067fff9350: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
-   Addressable: 00
-   Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
-   Heap left redzone: fa
-   Freed heap region: fd
-   Stack left redzone: f1
-   Stack mid redzone: f2
-   Stack right redzone: f3
-   Stack after return: f5
-   Stack use after scope: f8
-   Global redzone: f9
-   Global init order: f6
-   Poisoned by user: f7
-   Container overflow: fc
-   Array cookie: ac
-   Intra object redzone: bb
-   ASan internal: fe
-   Left alloca redzone: ca
-   Right alloca redzone: cb
-   Shadow gap: cc
+   Addressable: 00
+   Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
+   Heap left redzone: fa
+   Freed heap region: fd
+   Stack left redzone: f1
+   Stack mid redzone: f2
+   Stack right redzone: f3
+   Stack after return: f5
+   Stack use after scope: f8
+   Global redzone: f9
+   Global init order: f6
+   Poisoned by user: f7
+   Container overflow: fc
+   Array cookie: ac
+   Intra object redzone: bb
+   ASan internal: fe
+   Left alloca redzone: ca
+   Right alloca redzone: cb
+   Shadow gap: cc
  ==4011==ABORTING
  
  ### Envionment
  OS: Ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS x86_64
  Release: hugin 2022.0.0
  Program: pto_merge
+ libhuginbase: 2020.0.0 (retrieved and compiled from source code)
+ libpano13: 2.9.19
  To reproduce the problem, we need to build hugin:
  sudo cmake -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-g" -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-g" ..
  
  ### How to reproduce
  $ pto_merge poc-file *.jpg
  (*.jpg any name of jpg file including asterisk(*))
  poc-file is attached.

-- 
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2025037

Title:
  Heap-buffer-overflow when adding an image in
  HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage

Status in Hugin:
  New

Bug description:
  Hi there

  We want to share that the latest version (2022.0.0) of pto_merge
  causes another heap-buffer-overflow bug in the function
  HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage as well as in the function
  HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript.

  The invalid memory allocation may attribute to the malformed values as
  parameters to the HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage .

  Here is the output of program with address sanitizer attached.

  Bug Report

  ERROR: 13:28:41.047604 (/home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:357) setDestImage(): unsupported projection
  =================================================================
  ==4011==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x603000009808 at pc 0x7f973bddfdeb bp 0x7fff0426e670 sp 0x7fff0426e660
  READ of size 8 at 0x603000009808 thread T0
      #0 0x7f973bddfdea in HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage(Image&, vigra::Diff2D, unsigned char*, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat const&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:362
      #1 0x7f973bde173e in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::updatePTData(vigra::Diff2D const&, std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, HuginBase::Variable, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const, HuginBase::Variable> > > const&, HuginBase::BaseSrcPanoImage::Projection&, vigra::Diff2D const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:66
      #2 0x7f973bde1b53 in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::createTransform(vigra::Diff2D const&, std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, HuginBase::Variable, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const, HuginBase::Variable> > >, HuginBase::BaseSrcPanoImage::Projection, vigra::Diff2D const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double, vigra::Diff2D const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:181
      #3 0x7f973bded5d8 in HuginBase::PTools::Transform::createTransform(HuginBase::SrcPanoImage const&, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:147
      #4 0x7f973bcef22b in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::getVFOV() const /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:358
      #5 0x7f973bcf131d in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::setProjectionParameters(std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:190
      #6 0x7f973bcf1858 in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::resetProjectionParameters() /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:200
      #7 0x7f973bc722b9 in HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript(std::istream&, int&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2492
      #8 0x7f973bc9c618 in HuginBase::Panorama::readData(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2178
      #9 0x555e5c6e1975 in main /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/tools/pto_merge.cpp:99
      #10 0x7f9739390082 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
      #11 0x555e5c6e2c5d in _start (/home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/build/src/tools/pto_merge+0xbc5d)

  0x603000009808 is located 0 bytes to the right of 24-byte region [0x6030000097f0,0x603000009808)
  allocated by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7f973c13a587 in operator new(unsigned long) ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:104
      #1 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<double>::allocate(unsigned long, void const*) /usr/include/c++/9/ext/new_allocator.h:114
      #2 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::allocator_traits<std::allocator<double> >::allocate(std::allocator<double>&, unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/alloc_traits.h:443
      #3 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::_Vector_base<double, std::allocator<double> >::_M_allocate(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/stl_vector.h:343
      #4 0x7f973ac7c9a5 in std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> >::_M_default_append(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/vector.tcc:635
      #5 0x7f973bcf1ab7 in std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> >::resize(unsigned long) /usr/include/c++/9/bits/stl_vector.h:937
      #6 0x7f973bcf1ab7 in HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::setProjection(HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/PanoramaOptions.cpp:154
      #7 0x7f973bc722b9 in HuginBase::PanoramaMemento::loadPTScript(std::istream&, int&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2492
      #8 0x7f973bc9c618 in HuginBase::Panorama::readData(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >) /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panodata/Panorama.cpp:2178
      #9 0x555e5c6e1975 in main /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/tools/pto_merge.cpp:99
      #10 0x7f9739390082 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /home/ubuntu/targets/hugin-2022.0.0_original/src/hugin_base/panotools/PanoToolsInterface.cpp:362 in HuginBase::PTools::setDestImage(Image&, vigra::Diff2D, unsigned char*, HuginBase::PanoramaOptions::ProjectionFormat const&, std::vector<double, std::allocator<double> > const&, double)
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c067fff92b0: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
    0x0c067fff92c0: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
    0x0c067fff92d0: fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa
    0x0c067fff92e0: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd
    0x0c067fff92f0: fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa 00 00
  =>0x0c067fff9300: 00[fa]fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fa fa
    0x0c067fff9310: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
    0x0c067fff9320: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
    0x0c067fff9330: fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa
    0x0c067fff9340: fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa
    0x0c067fff9350: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable: 00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone: fa
    Freed heap region: fd
    Stack left redzone: f1
    Stack mid redzone: f2
    Stack right redzone: f3
    Stack after return: f5
    Stack use after scope: f8
    Global redzone: f9
    Global init order: f6
    Poisoned by user: f7
    Container overflow: fc
    Array cookie: ac
    Intra object redzone: bb
    ASan internal: fe
    Left alloca redzone: ca
    Right alloca redzone: cb
    Shadow gap: cc
  ==4011==ABORTING

  ### Envionment
  OS: Ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS x86_64
  Release: hugin 2022.0.0
  Program: pto_merge
  libhuginbase: 2020.0.0 (retrieved and compiled from source code)
  libpano13: 2.9.19
  To reproduce the problem, we need to build hugin:
  sudo cmake -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-g" -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-g" ..

  ### How to reproduce
  $ pto_merge poc-file *.jpg
  (*.jpg any name of jpg file including asterisk(*))
  poc-file is attached.

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