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Message #16288
[Bug 1008600] Re: [PATCH] Fix access of freed memory in namehints
At Fri, 13 Sep 2013 13:21:44 -0400,
David Henningsson wrote:
>
> Sometimes a hook manipulates the config tree, which makes currently
> running iterators point to freed memory. As a workaround, make two
> copies, one for the iterators and another for the hooks.
>
> BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1008600
> Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Thanks, applied.
Takashi
> ---
> src/control/namehint.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
> 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/src/control/namehint.c b/src/control/namehint.c
> index 8d5e925..28975a4 100644
> --- a/src/control/namehint.c
> +++ b/src/control/namehint.c
> @@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ static const next_devices_t next_devices[] = {
> };
> #endif
>
> -static int add_card(snd_config_t *config, struct hint_list *list, int card)
> +static int add_card(snd_config_t *config, snd_config_t *rw_config, struct hint_list *list, int card)
> {
> int err, ok;
> snd_config_t *conf, *n;
> @@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ static int add_card(snd_config_t *config, struct hint_list *list, int card)
> ok = 0;
> for (device = 0; err >= 0 && device <= max_device; device++) {
> list->device = device;
> - err = try_config(config, list, list->siface, str);
> + err = try_config(rw_config, list, list->siface, str);
> if (err < 0)
> break;
> ok++;
> @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ static int add_card(snd_config_t *config, struct hint_list *list, int card)
> if (err < 0) {
> list->card = card;
> list->device = -1;
> - err = try_config(config, list, list->siface, str);
> + err = try_config(rw_config, list, list->siface, str);
> }
> if (err == -ENOMEM)
> goto __error;
> @@ -493,7 +493,8 @@ static int get_card_name(struct hint_list *list, int card)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static int add_software_devices(snd_config_t *config, struct hint_list *list)
> +static int add_software_devices(snd_config_t *config, snd_config_t *rw_config,
> + struct hint_list *list)
> {
> int err;
> snd_config_t *conf, *n;
> @@ -509,7 +510,7 @@ static int add_software_devices(snd_config_t *config, struct hint_list *list)
> continue;
> list->card = -1;
> list->device = -1;
> - err = try_config(config, list, list->siface, str);
> + err = try_config(rw_config, list, list->siface, str);
> if (err == -ENOMEM)
> return -ENOMEM;
> }
> @@ -547,7 +548,7 @@ int snd_device_name_hint(int card, const char *iface, void ***hints)
> struct hint_list list;
> char ehints[24];
> const char *str;
> - snd_config_t *conf, *local_config = NULL;
> + snd_config_t *conf, *local_config = NULL, *local_config_rw = NULL;
> snd_config_update_t *local_config_update = NULL;
> snd_config_iterator_t i, next;
> int err;
> @@ -557,6 +558,7 @@ int snd_device_name_hint(int card, const char *iface, void ***hints)
> err = snd_config_update_r(&local_config, &local_config_update, NULL);
> if (err < 0)
> return err;
> + err = snd_config_copy(&local_config_rw, local_config);
> list.list = NULL;
> list.count = list.allocated = 0;
> list.siface = iface;
> @@ -586,9 +588,9 @@ int snd_device_name_hint(int card, const char *iface, void ***hints)
> if (card >= 0) {
> err = get_card_name(&list, card);
> if (err >= 0)
> - err = add_card(local_config, &list, card);
> + err = add_card(local_config, local_config_rw, &list, card);
> } else {
> - add_software_devices(local_config, &list);
> + add_software_devices(local_config, local_config_rw, &list);
> err = snd_card_next(&card);
> if (err < 0)
> goto __error;
> @@ -596,7 +598,7 @@ int snd_device_name_hint(int card, const char *iface, void ***hints)
> err = get_card_name(&list, card);
> if (err < 0)
> goto __error;
> - err = add_card(local_config, &list, card);
> + err = add_card(local_config, local_config_rw, &list, card);
> if (err < 0)
> goto __error;
> err = snd_card_next(&card);
> @@ -630,6 +632,8 @@ int snd_device_name_hint(int card, const char *iface, void ***hints)
> if (list.cardname)
> free(list.cardname);
> }
> + if (local_config_rw)
> + snd_config_delete(local_config_rw);
> if (local_config)
> snd_config_delete(local_config);
> if (local_config_update)
> --
> 1.8.3.2
>
--
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Kernel
Packages, which is subscribed to alsa-lib in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1008600
Title:
valgrind aplay -L prints scary warnings
Status in “alsa-lib” package in Ubuntu:
In Progress
Bug description:
valgrind reports a lot of scary errors when run on aplay -L , it looks
like the alsa snd_device_name_hint function is doing some dangerous
stuff:
==30818== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==30818== Copyright (C) 2002-2011, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==30818== Using Valgrind-3.7.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==30818== Command: aplay -L
==30818==
==30818== Invalid read of size 8
==30818== at 0x50653F0: snd_config_iterator_next (conf.c:3885)
==30818== by 0x5070732: snd_device_name_hint (namehint.c:506)
==30818== by 0x403DE8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x4094A8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x556576C: (below main) (libc-start.c:226)
==30818== Address 0x5e0c8f8 is 40 bytes inside a block of size 72 free'd
==30818== at 0x4C2A82E: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==30818== by 0x5065E94: snd_config_delete (conf.c:1850)
==30818== by 0x5066425: parse_defs (conf.c:1200)
==30818== by 0x50667E5: snd_config_load1 (conf.c:1661)
==30818== by 0x5066A0C: config_file_open (conf.c:3403)
==30818== by 0x506827D: snd_config_hook_load (conf.c:3528)
==30818== by 0x64C8ACC: ???
==30818== by 0x5068EBC: snd_config_hooks.constprop.26 (conf.c:3326)
==30818== by 0x50694C3: snd_config_searcha_hooks (conf.c:3127)
==30818== by 0x5069599: snd_config_searchva_hooks (conf.c:3164)
==30818== by 0x5069675: snd1_config_search_alias_hooks (conf.c:3194)
==30818== by 0x50687A1: snd_config_search_definition (conf.c:4782)
==30818==
==30818== Invalid read of size 8
==30818== at 0x506470E: snd_config_get_id (conf.c:1578)
==30818== by 0x50706F7: snd_device_name_hint (namehint.c:508)
==30818== by 0x403DE8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x4094A8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x556576C: (below main) (libc-start.c:226)
==30818== Address 0x5e0c8d0 is 0 bytes inside a block of size 72 free'd
==30818== at 0x4C2A82E: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==30818== by 0x5065E94: snd_config_delete (conf.c:1850)
==30818== by 0x5066425: parse_defs (conf.c:1200)
==30818== by 0x50667E5: snd_config_load1 (conf.c:1661)
==30818== by 0x5066A0C: config_file_open (conf.c:3403)
==30818== by 0x506827D: snd_config_hook_load (conf.c:3528)
==30818== by 0x64C8ACC: ???
==30818== by 0x5068EBC: snd_config_hooks.constprop.26 (conf.c:3326)
==30818== by 0x50694C3: snd_config_searcha_hooks (conf.c:3127)
==30818== by 0x5069599: snd_config_searchva_hooks (conf.c:3164)
==30818== by 0x5069675: snd1_config_search_alias_hooks (conf.c:3194)
==30818== by 0x50687A1: snd_config_search_definition (conf.c:4782)
==30818==
==30818== Invalid read of size 1
==30818== at 0x558DDBA: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1624)
==30818== by 0x564B403: __vsprintf_chk (vsprintf_chk.c:86)
==30818== by 0x564B34C: __sprintf_chk (sprintf_chk.c:33)
==30818== by 0x506F50F: try_config (stdio2.h:34)
==30818== by 0x5070722: snd_device_name_hint (namehint.c:512)
==30818== by 0x403DE8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x4094A8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x556576C: (below main) (libc-start.c:226)
==30818== Address 0x5e0c820 is 0 bytes inside a block of size 8 free'd
==30818== at 0x4C2A82E: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==30818== by 0x5065E8C: snd_config_delete (conf.c:1849)
==30818== by 0x5066425: parse_defs (conf.c:1200)
==30818== by 0x50667E5: snd_config_load1 (conf.c:1661)
==30818== by 0x5066A0C: config_file_open (conf.c:3403)
==30818== by 0x506827D: snd_config_hook_load (conf.c:3528)
==30818== by 0x64C8ACC: ???
==30818== by 0x5068EBC: snd_config_hooks.constprop.26 (conf.c:3326)
==30818== by 0x50694C3: snd_config_searcha_hooks (conf.c:3127)
==30818== by 0x5069599: snd_config_searchva_hooks (conf.c:3164)
==30818== by 0x5069675: snd1_config_search_alias_hooks (conf.c:3194)
==30818== by 0x50687A1: snd_config_search_definition (conf.c:4782)
==30818==
==30818== Invalid read of size 1
==30818== at 0x55BFB98: _IO_default_xsputn (genops.c:480)
==30818== by 0x558DBED: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1624)
==30818== by 0x564B403: __vsprintf_chk (vsprintf_chk.c:86)
==30818== by 0x564B34C: __sprintf_chk (sprintf_chk.c:33)
==30818== by 0x506F50F: try_config (stdio2.h:34)
==30818== by 0x5070722: snd_device_name_hint (namehint.c:512)
==30818== by 0x403DE8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x4094A8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x556576C: (below main) (libc-start.c:226)
==30818== Address 0x5e0c820 is 0 bytes inside a block of size 8 free'd
==30818== at 0x4C2A82E: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==30818== by 0x5065E8C: snd_config_delete (conf.c:1849)
==30818== by 0x5066425: parse_defs (conf.c:1200)
==30818== by 0x50667E5: snd_config_load1 (conf.c:1661)
==30818== by 0x5066A0C: config_file_open (conf.c:3403)
==30818== by 0x506827D: snd_config_hook_load (conf.c:3528)
==30818== by 0x64C8ACC: ???
==30818== by 0x5068EBC: snd_config_hooks.constprop.26 (conf.c:3326)
==30818== by 0x50694C3: snd_config_searcha_hooks (conf.c:3127)
==30818== by 0x5069599: snd_config_searchva_hooks (conf.c:3164)
==30818== by 0x5069675: snd1_config_search_alias_hooks (conf.c:3194)
==30818== by 0x50687A1: snd_config_search_definition (conf.c:4782)
==30818==
==30818== Invalid read of size 1
==30818== at 0x55BFBA7: _IO_default_xsputn (genops.c:479)
==30818== by 0x558DBED: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1624)
==30818== by 0x564B403: __vsprintf_chk (vsprintf_chk.c:86)
==30818== by 0x564B34C: __sprintf_chk (sprintf_chk.c:33)
==30818== by 0x506F50F: try_config (stdio2.h:34)
==30818== by 0x5070722: snd_device_name_hint (namehint.c:512)
==30818== by 0x403DE8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x4094A8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x556576C: (below main) (libc-start.c:226)
==30818== Address 0x5e0c822 is 2 bytes inside a block of size 8 free'd
==30818== at 0x4C2A82E: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==30818== by 0x5065E8C: snd_config_delete (conf.c:1849)
==30818== by 0x5066425: parse_defs (conf.c:1200)
==30818== by 0x50667E5: snd_config_load1 (conf.c:1661)
==30818== by 0x5066A0C: config_file_open (conf.c:3403)
==30818== by 0x506827D: snd_config_hook_load (conf.c:3528)
==30818== by 0x64C8ACC: ???
==30818== by 0x5068EBC: snd_config_hooks.constprop.26 (conf.c:3326)
==30818== by 0x50694C3: snd_config_searcha_hooks (conf.c:3127)
==30818== by 0x5069599: snd_config_searchva_hooks (conf.c:3164)
==30818== by 0x5069675: snd1_config_search_alias_hooks (conf.c:3194)
==30818== by 0x50687A1: snd_config_search_definition (conf.c:4782)
==30818==
==30818== Invalid read of size 1
==30818== at 0x4C2E439: __strcpy_chk (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==30818== by 0x506F6BF: try_config (string3.h:105)
==30818== by 0x5070722: snd_device_name_hint (namehint.c:512)
==30818== by 0x403DE8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x4094A8: ??? (in /usr/bin/aplay)
==30818== by 0x556576C: (below main) (libc-start.c:226)
==30818== Address 0x5e0c820 is 0 bytes inside a block of size 8 free'd
==30818== at 0x4C2A82E: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==30818== by 0x5065E8C: snd_config_delete (conf.c:1849)
==30818== by 0x5066425: parse_defs (conf.c:1200)
==30818== by 0x50667E5: snd_config_load1 (conf.c:1661)
==30818== by 0x5066A0C: config_file_open (conf.c:3403)
==30818== by 0x506827D: snd_config_hook_load (conf.c:3528)
==30818== by 0x64C8ACC: ???
==30818== by 0x5068EBC: snd_config_hooks.constprop.26 (conf.c:3326)
==30818== by 0x50694C3: snd_config_searcha_hooks (conf.c:3127)
==30818== by 0x5069599: snd_config_searchva_hooks (conf.c:3164)
==30818== by 0x5069675: snd1_config_search_alias_hooks (conf.c:3194)
==30818== by 0x50687A1: snd_config_search_definition (conf.c:4782)
==30818==
default
Playback/recording through the PulseAudio sound server
null
Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture)
pulse
PulseAudio Sound Server
default
Playback/recording through the PulseAudio sound server
sysdefault:CARD=I82801AAICH
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
Default Audio Device
front:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
Front speakers
surround40:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers
surround41:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
surround50:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers
surround51:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
iec958:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
IEC958 (S/PDIF) Digital Audio Output
dmix:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
Direct sample mixing device
dsnoop:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
Direct sample snooping device
hw:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
Direct hardware device without any conversions
plughw:CARD=I82801AAICH,DEV=0
Intel 82801AA-ICH, Intel 82801AA-ICH
Hardware device with all software conversions
==30818==
==30818== HEAP SUMMARY:
==30818== in use at exit: 32,284 bytes in 94 blocks
==30818== total heap usage: 16,469 allocs, 16,375 frees, 719,816 bytes allocated
==30818==
==30818== LEAK SUMMARY:
==30818== definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==30818== indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==30818== possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==30818== still reachable: 32,284 bytes in 94 blocks
==30818== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==30818== Rerun with --leak-check=full to see details of leaked memory
==30818==
==30818== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v
==30818== ERROR SUMMARY: 25 errors from 6 contexts (suppressed: 2 from 2)
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References