kernel-packages team mailing list archive

[Steve Dodd <1217189@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

Been a long time since I looked at the relevant bits of the kernel
source, but errors when _writing_ to swap devices should be quite
manageble, I would have thought - simply mark the block/page as bad and
go looking for another free location. It'll be _read_ errors that cause
problems!

Some info here, though no discussion of error handling that I noticed.

https://www.kernel.org/doc/gorman/html/understand/understand014.html

I've had no crashes since installing the fix that went into -proposed
and then was released. Still getting the I/O errors though.

On Wed, Oct 02, 2013 at 02:37:33AM -0000, Mel Dee wrote:
> IMO, this bug *is* a duplicate of #1215513. The real problem is that the
> zram kernel module creates a block device with a bad sector at the end.
> When you try to swap on it, anything can happen, from system lockdowns
> to program crashes to nothing (e.g., if you have so much RAM you never
> get to use the last sector of /dev/zram0).
[..]

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1217189

Title:
  Buffer I/O error on device zram0

Status in “linux” package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed
Status in “linux-lts-raring” package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  This is on linux-image-generic-lts-raring (which I recently upgraded
  to 3.8.0-29; the problem didn't occur before upgrading AFAIR)

  I see this junk in my dmesg when creating / formatting a zram swap,
  and then periodically. Then at some point after heavy swapping
  incidents, the machine locks up. "Correlation does not imply
  causation, but it does waggle its eyebrows suggestively" and all that.

  ---

  zram: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
  zram: num_devices not specified. Using default: 1
  zram: Creating 1 devices
  Adding 1031648k swap on /dev/zram0.  Priority:100 extents:1 across:1031648k SS
  ...
  Buffer I/O error on device zram0, logical block 257912 [repeated 10 times]
  ...
  BUG: scheduling while atomic: rsyslogd/1439/0x00000001
  Pid: 1439, comm: rsyslogd Tainted: PF       WC O 3.8.0-29-generic #42~precise1-Ubuntu
  [20931.796635] Pid: 1439, comm: rsyslogd Tainted: PF       WC O 3.8.0-29-generic #42~precise1-Ubuntu
  [20931.796638] Call Trace:
  [20931.796649]  [<c1619449>] __schedule_bug+0x52/0x5e
  [20931.796653]  [<c162c265>] __schedule+0x575/0x5f0
  [20931.796660]  [<f8439e06>] ? zram_make_request+0xe6/0x100 [zram]
  [20931.796666]  [<c111c38d>] ? release_pages+0x18d/0x1c0
  [20931.796669]  [<c162c573>] schedule+0x23/0x60
  [20931.796673]  [<c162d0fd>] rwsem_down_failed_common+0x9d/0xf0
  [20931.796677]  [<c162d162>] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x12/0x20
  [20931.796681]  [<c12f809a>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x6/0x8
  [20931.796685]  [<c162ba44>] ? down_write+0x24/0x30
  [20931.796689]  [<f8439169>] zram_slot_free_notify+0x29/0x50 [zram]
  [20931.796693]  [<f8439140>] ? zram_stat64_inc+0x30/0x30 [zram]
  [20931.796700]  [<c11460bc>] swap_entry_free+0xdc/0x170
  [20931.796703]  [<c162d100>] ? rwsem_down_failed_common+0xa0/0xf0
  [20931.796708]  [<c1146458>] swap_free+0x28/0x40
  [20931.796712]  [<c1134ba0>] do_swap_page+0x390/0x6f0
  [20931.796717]  [<c10180f8>] ? sched_clock+0x8/0x10
  [20931.796721]  [<c11365aa>] handle_pte_fault+0x21a/0x2b0
  [20931.796726]  [<c10451e1>] ? kmap_atomic_prot+0xf1/0x120
  [20931.796730]  [<c113746a>] handle_mm_fault+0x1fa/0x2d0
  [20931.796735]  [<c1630ad0>] __do_page_fault+0x190/0x4f0
  [20931.796740]  [<c12f63bc>] ? sprintf+0x1c/0x20
  [20931.796744]  [<c104c132>] ? print_time.part.4+0x82/0xc0
  [20931.796748]  [<c1630e30>] ? __do_page_fault+0x4f0/0x4f0
  [20931.796752]  [<c1630e3d>] do_page_fault+0xd/0x10
  [20931.796756]  [<c162dc17>] error_code+0x67/0x6c
  [20931.796759]  [<c12f8716>] ? __copy_to_user_ll+0x46/0x70
  [20931.796763]  [<c12f8970>] copy_to_user+0x40/0x60
  [20931.796767]  [<c104e218>] syslog_print+0xc8/0x210
  [20931.796770]  [<c104eae6>] do_syslog+0x206/0x390
  [20931.796775]  [<c106d570>] ? add_wait_queue+0x50/0x50
  [20931.796780]  [<c11c3680>] ? kmsg_poll+0x50/0x50
  [20931.796784]  [<c11c36d0>] kmsg_read+0x50/0x60
  [20931.796788]  [<c11b6584>] proc_reg_read+0x64/0xa0
  [20931.796793]  [<c116469c>] vfs_read+0x8c/0x160
  [20931.796797]  [<c10a898d>] ? sys_futex+0xed/0x130
  [20931.796801]  [<c11b6520>] ? proc_reg_write+0xa0/0xa0
  [20931.796805]  [<c11647b7>] sys_read+0x47/0x80
  ...
  [30855.181542] Write-error on swap-device (251:0:131064)
  [43457.030155] Write-error on swap-device (251:0:131064)
  [43705.090381] Buffer I/O error on device zram0, logical block 16383

  Anyway, there's a couple of lkml messages related to this "Buffer I/O
  error on device zram0", please investigate

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 12.04
  Package: linux-image-3.8.0-29-generic 3.8.0-29.42~precise1
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 3.8.0-29.42~precise1-generic 3.8.13.5
  Uname: Linux 3.8.0-29-generic i686
  NonfreeKernelModules: nvidia
  ApportVersion: 2.0.1-0ubuntu17.4
  Architecture: i386
  Date: Tue Aug 27 07:33:37 2013
  EcryptfsInUse: Yes
  MarkForUpload: True
  ProcEnviron:
   TERM=rxvt
   LC_COLLATE=C
   PATH=(custom, no user)
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  SourcePackage: linux-lts-raring
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  --- 
  AlsaVersion: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version k3.8.0-29-lowlatency.
  ApportVersion: 2.0.1-0ubuntu17.4
  Architecture: i386
  AudioDevicesInUse:
   USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
   /dev/snd/controlC0:  muresan   29305 F.... pulseaudio
   /dev/snd/pcmC0D0p:   muresan   29305 F...m pulseaudio
   /dev/snd/controlC1:  muresan   29305 F.... pulseaudio
  CRDA: Error: command ['iw', 'reg', 'get'] failed with exit code 1: nl80211 not found.
  Card0.Amixer.info:
   Card hw:0 'Intel'/'HDA Intel at 0xfebfc000 irq 44'
     Mixer name	: 'SigmaTel STAC9205'
     Components	: 'HDA:838476a0,102801f1,00100204 HDA:14f12c06,14f1000f,00100000'
     Controls      : 26
     Simple ctrls  : 12
  Card1.Amixer.info:
   Card hw:1 'USB'/'E-MU Systems, Inc. E-MU 0202 | USB at usb-0000:00:1d.0-2, full speed'
     Mixer name	: 'USB Mixer'
     Components	: 'USB041e:3f02'
     Controls      : 4
     Simple ctrls  : 2
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 12.04
  EcryptfsInUse: Yes
  HibernationDevice: RESUME=UUID=88836c66-16ea-407f-8753-3190c09ca82f
  IwConfig:
   lo        no wireless extensions.
   
   eth0      no wireless extensions.
  MachineType: Dell Inc. Inspiron 1520
  MarkForUpload: True
  NonfreeKernelModules: nvidia
  Package: linux-lts-raring
  ProcEnviron:
   TERM=rxvt
   LC_COLLATE=C
   PATH=(custom, no user)
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  ProcFB:
   
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-29-lowlatency root=UUID=a7047dd8-61aa-4cbe-b36d-697a5e7ee64b ro
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 3.8.0-29.21-lowlatency 3.8.13.5
  RelatedPackageVersions:
   linux-restricted-modules-3.8.0-29-lowlatency N/A
   linux-backports-modules-3.8.0-29-lowlatency  N/A
   linux-firmware                               1.79.6
  RfKill:
   0: hci0: Bluetooth
   	Soft blocked: no
   	Hard blocked: no
  StagingDrivers: zram
  Tags:  precise staging
  Uname: Linux 3.8.0-29-lowlatency i686
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  UserGroups: adm admin audio cdrom davfs2 dialout dip floppy fuse lpadmin netdev plugdev powerdev sambashare scanner video
  dmi.bios.date: 02/03/2008
  dmi.bios.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.bios.version: A07
  dmi.board.name: 0UW306
  dmi.board.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.chassis.type: 8
  dmi.chassis.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.modalias: dmi:bvnDellInc.:bvrA07:bd02/03/2008:svnDellInc.:pnInspiron1520:pvr:rvnDellInc.:rn0UW306:rvr:cvnDellInc.:ct8:cvr:
  dmi.product.name: Inspiron 1520
  dmi.sys.vendor: Dell Inc.

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