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Re: testing Galera

 

Alex,

regarding the transaction rates: we currently have a peak at around
400-500/sec at certain times of the day. We'll see how that works

I just found there are no mariadb-galera-debs around for ubuntu 12.10.
Can we expect them soon? Otherwise I'd have to reinstall the test
servers with 12.04 - couldn't get the dependency problems resolved when
trying to get the 12.04-debs into 12.10 and I don't want to compile
myself :-(

Jan

Am 25.01.2013 10:24, schrieb Alex Yurchenko:
> Hi Jan,
> 
> 1) the load and the database size you described is nothing special to
> Galera, we have users running it on bigger databases and with higher
> transaction rates, Specifically those bulk inserts are perfectly fine.
> 
> 2) notice that to get most of Galera (e.g. parallel applying) you have
> to use ROW binlog format at least on all Galera nodes. Using
> statement-based replication from master should be fine, but inside
> Galera cluster it should be ROW.
> 
> 3) your plan looks fine, just don't forget to set log_slave_updates when
> mixing Galera and native MySQL replication.
> 
> 4) the latest MariaDB-Galera has support for xtrabackup for new node
> provisioning.
> 
> Regards,
> Alex
> 
> On 2013-01-24 00:09, Jan Kirchhoff wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I'd like to evaluate mariadb-galera on some test databases. Our load
>> is at least 90% writes coming from a datastream and I would try to set
>> up a real-world situation and test with real data.
>> Most of the work load is "insert ... on duplicate key update"
>> mass-inserts (actually updates) of about 4MB/10000 rows each. 99% of
>> these run onto 3-4 tables (each around 10GB/7 million rows of size).
>> Total database size is around 800 GB.
>> We have a traditional statement-based master-slave replication, but
>> all these mass-inserts run over a proxy with SET SQL_LOG_BIN=0 in
>> parallel on all systems - no way to process this amount of data
>> single-threaded on the slaves. I was hoping galera would make this
>> easier and make our proxies obsolete.
>>
>> I have some servers I could use for galera as a first step. I wanted
>> to do this for 4 months now but never got into it, I read your request
>> to test the RC and think I should start now hoping to be able to give
>> some valuable feedback:
>>
>> After reading through the documentation and some blogs I have some
>> doubts, but my idea was to do the following:
>> I'd clone the database of an existing slave to a new machine with
>> mariadb-galera (name the host "testgalera1" and rsync the database or
>> use mysqldump). I'd then set up this one as a "normal" statement based
>> slave connected to one of our masters? Afterwards, the next host
>> "testgalera2" would have to be added to the galera-cluster? And after
>> that, I'd set up one of our older database servers and add that to the
>> cluster, too. My idea was to take an older, slower system to see how
>> much this slowes the cluster down and get an idea how much headroom
>> I'd have when I leave those old machines out (the old machines have
>> only 64GB of RAM and slower CPUs).
>>
>> I'd then modify my proxy for all the incoming inserts and add a
>> writer-thread to one of the hosts in the cluster, that data should be
>> replicated by galera to all other galera hosts. All other data should
>> be coming in via the "traditional" replication thread of testgalera1.
>> This should give me a 95-99% real world write situation on the
>> cluster.
>>
>> Adding a host to a running cluster would mean cloning the whole
>> database (of course), but this also means the host I copy from would
>> have to block write access to its tables and buffer all modifications
>> in memory (at least that's how I read the documentation) during the
>> copy process. Looking at the database size and amount of inserts, I am
>> afraid adding a host to the cluster without taking everything down
>> would be impossible - or even if it works fine now it could cause
>> trouble once the database gets just a little bit larger or my load
>> increases a bit.
>>
>> before I start with this - is galera an insane idea regarding my
>> load? Or is it worth a try?
>>
>> Jan
>>
>> some numbers of some of the old databases:
>>
>> innodb_buffer_pool_size between 60-120 GB depending on server memory
>> configuration.
>>
>> db5: Uptime: 8052248  Threads: 44  Questions: 1413881794  Slow
>> queries: 160049  Opens: 683779  Flush tables: 2  Open tables: 1024
>> Queries per second avg: 175.588
>>
>> db6: Uptime: 8070552  Threads: 6  Questions: 873413218  Slow queries:
>> 3208  Opens: 336584  Flush tables: 1  Open tables: 578 Queries per
>> second avg: 108.222
>>
>> db7: Uptime: 4175032  Threads: 28  Questions: 639627677  Slow
>> queries: 139337  Opens: 522673  Flush tables: 1  Open tables: 2016
>> Queries per second avg: 153.203
>>
>> db7# mysql -e 'show global status like "%com\_%" ' |grep -v '\s0$'
>> Variable_name    Value
>> Com_admin_commands    289127
>> Com_alter_table    6269
>> Com_analyze    725
>> Com_begin    3712141
>> Com_change_db    80112
>> Com_commit    3999309
>> Com_create_db    1
>> Com_create_table    253849
>> Com_create_trigger    10
>> Com_create_view    68
>> Com_delete    12365037
>> Com_delete_multi    7
>> Com_drop_table    310771
>> Com_drop_trigger    10
>> Com_drop_view    65
>> Com_empty_query    509
>> Com_flush    48
>> Com_grant    36
>> Com_insert    314280963
>> Com_insert_select    613565
>> Com_kill    214
>> Com_lock_tables    85
>> Com_optimize    1
>> Com_purge    2320
>> Com_rename_table    11
>> Com_repair    1
>> Com_replace    14240825
>> Com_replace_select    29920
>> Com_revoke    8
>> Com_rollback    13
>> Com_select    178540996
>> Com_set_option    6886915
>> Com_show_binlogs    69960
>> Com_show_charsets    1542
>> Com_show_collations    1544
>> Com_show_create_db    28
>> Com_show_create_func    195
>> Com_show_create_table    53282
>> Com_show_create_trigger    1
>> Com_show_databases    43584
>> Com_show_events    3
>> Com_show_fields    131874
>> Com_show_function_status    45
>> Com_show_grants    335
>> Com_show_keys    2582
>> Com_show_master_status    142
>> Com_show_plugins    7224
>> Com_show_procedure_status    45
>> Com_show_processlist    116918
>> Com_show_slave_status    83193
>> Com_show_status    155732
>> Com_show_storage_engines    25
>> Com_show_table_status    7439
>> Com_show_tables    1973739
>> Com_show_triggers    538
>> Com_show_variables    85034
>> Com_show_warnings    766
>> Com_stmt_close    363
>> Com_stmt_execute    363
>> Com_stmt_prepare    363
>> Com_truncate    452
>> Com_unlock_tables    79
>> Com_update    34496744
>> Com_update_multi    408212
>>
>>
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