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Message #05210
Re: Is disabling doublewrite safe on ZFS?
On 14/08/2018 22:17, Federico Razzoli wrote:
Hi,
Just a small correction: ZoL does not support O_DIRECT, but FreeBSD ZFS
does. Probably other distributions also do.
Regards,
Federico Razzoli
Hi, I just tried on FreeBSD 11.x a small C program with O_DIRECT support
[1] and it really seems O_DIRECT is ignored: writes go into ARC and are
served from it when data is read. ZFS compression for the dataset it off.
This do not surprise me: O_DIRECT implies zero-memory-copy and/or DMA
from main memory to the disk themselves. While with standard filesystem
this should be possible, with CoW+checksum (and anything which
transforms data when they flow, ie: compression) this become very difficult.
Back to main point... anyone with some insights on doublewrite and ZFS?
# Before running the test program:
ARC Size: 0.09% 1.14 MiB
Target Size: (Adaptive) 100.00% 1.20 GiB
Min Size (Hard Limit): 12.50% 153.30 MiB
Max Size (High Water): 8:1 1.20 GiB
# After running it:
ARC Size: 48.65% 596.61 MiB
Target Size: (Adaptive) 100.00% 1.20 GiB
Min Size (Hard Limit): 12.50% 153.30 MiB
Max Size (High Water): 8:1 1.20 GiB
# Reading the just-written file shows data are server by ARC (ie: too
fast for coming from the disk)
root@freebsd:~ # dd if=/tank/test.img of=/dev/null bs=1M
512+0 records in
512+0 records out
536870912 bytes transferred in 0.188852 secs (2842809718 bytes/sec)
[1] Test program:
root@freebsd:~ # cat test.c
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define BLOCKSIZE 128*1024
int main()
{
void *buffer;
int i = 0;
int w = 0;
buffer = malloc(BLOCKSIZE);
buffer = memset(buffer, 48, BLOCKSIZE);
int f = open("/tank/test.img", O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY|O_DIRECT);
for (i=0; i<512*8; i++) {
w = write(f, buffer, BLOCKSIZE);
}
close(f);
free(buffer);
return 0;
}
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