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Message #07139
[Bug 512096] Re: [MASTER] Exec format error : package failed to install/remove : installation/removal script returned error exit status 2
** Description changed:
Under some conditions package installation/upgrade/removal fails with
the following error:
-- Error during installation --
Setting up screenlets (0.1.2-7) ...
dpkg (subprocess): unable to execute installed post-installation script: Exec format error
dpkg: error processing screenlets (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 2
-- Error during removal --
Removing gnome-do ...
dpkg (subprocess): unable to execute installed pre-removal script: Exec format error
dpkg: error processing gnome-do (--purge):
subprocess installed pre-removal script returned error exit status 2
This error occurs when one of the installation or removal scripts
(/var/lib/dpkg/info/PACKAGE.p*) is empty or corrupted.
== HOW TO REPRODUCE ==
Install a package and emulates a system crash before 30 seconds:
# apt-get install hello; sleep 20; echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
[simulates a system crash]
After reboot both installation and removal scripts are 0 bytes. You will notice that hello.list was correctly written to disk because of the fsync call in dpkg/src/filesdb.c
$ ls -l /var/lib/dpkg/info/hello.*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 323 2010-02-09 00:42 /var/lib/dpkg/info/hello.list
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 2009-08-15 19:17 /var/lib/dpkg/info/hello.postinst
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 2009-08-15 19:17 /var/lib/dpkg/info/hello.prerm
If you replay the test but adding a sync before the system crash:
# apt-get install hello; sync; echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
After reboot the files are fine:
$ ls -l /var/lib/dpkg/info/hello.*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 323 2010-02-09 00:46 /var/lib/dpkg/info/hello.list
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 103 2009-08-15 19:17 /var/lib/dpkg/info/hello.postinst
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 74 2009-08-15 19:17 /var/lib/dpkg/info/hello.prerm
If I adjust /proc/sys/vm/dirty_expire_centisecs to be below the sleep
time, ( for exemple 1000 in the test above ) then data are correctly
written to disk.
== WORKAROUNDS ==
Execute the following commands in a terminal
(GNOME: Applications -> Accessories -> Terminal
KDE: KMenu -> Applications -> System -> Terminal [Konsole] )
Workaround A: Remove the package and reinstall
$ sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/info/PACKAGE_VERSION.p*
$ sudo apt-get remove --purge PACKAGE
$ sudo apt-get clean
$ sudo apt-get update
Then reinstall the package
Workaround B: Finish the install when the package can't be removed
$ sudo apt-get clean
$ sudo aptitude download PACKAGE
$ sudo dpkg --unpack ./PACKAGE_VERSION.deb
$ sudo dpkg --configure PACKAGE
Replace PACKAGE with the package name which fails to install/remove.
== Localization ==
The same error in non-english language:
. Erreur de format pour exec()
. Error de formato ejecutable
. Errore di formato di exec
. Exec format error
. Formatfel på körbar fil
. Érvénytelen végrehajtható fájlformátum
. Exec formátum hiba
. Verkeerd uitvoerbaar bestand
. Exec 格式错误
- . Formatfel på körbar fil
+ . Formatfel på körbar fil
--
[MASTER] Exec format error : package failed to install/remove : installation/removal script returned error exit status 2
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/512096
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