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Re: [Question #234832]: compilation error

 

Question #234832 on rohc changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/rohc/+question/234832

    Status: Needs information => Open

manish shivare gave more information on the question:
thanks for reply,
i am providing log of both command.
manish@manish-HP-630-Notebook-PC:~$ gcc -Wl,--verbose -o test_pcap -lpcap
test_pcap.c
GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.22.90.20120924
  Supported emulations:
   elf_i386
   i386linux
   elf32_x86_64
   elf_x86_64
   elf_l1om
   elf_k1om
using internal linker script:
==================================================
/* Script for -z combreloc: combine and sort reloc sections */
OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386", "elf32-i386",
          "elf32-i386")
OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
ENTRY(_start)
SEARCH_DIR("/usr/i686-linux-gnu/lib32"); SEARCH_DIR("=/usr/local/lib32");
SEARCH_DIR("=/lib32"); SEARCH_DIR("=/usr/lib32");
SEARCH_DIR("=/usr/local/lib/i386-linux-gnu");
SEARCH_DIR("=/usr/local/lib"); SEARCH_DIR("=/lib/i386-linux-gnu");
SEARCH_DIR("=/lib"); SEARCH_DIR("=/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu");
SEARCH_DIR("=/usr/lib");
SECTIONS
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    /* gcc uses crtbegin.o to find the start of
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       linker won't look for a file to match a
       wildcard.  The wildcard also means that it
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       is in.  */
    KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.ctors))
    KEEP (*crtbegin?.o(.ctors))
    /* We don't want to include the .ctor section from
       the crtend.o file until after the sorted ctors.
       The .ctor section from the crtend file contains the
       end of ctors marker and it must be last */
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    KEEP (*(.ctors))
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    KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.dtors))
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==================================================
attempt to open
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/crt1.o succeeded
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/crt1.o
attempt to open
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/crti.o succeeded
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/crti.o
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/crtbegin.o succeeded
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/crtbegin.o
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libpcap.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libpcap.a failed
attempt to open
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/libpcap.so succeeded
-lpcap (/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/libpcap.so)
attempt to open /tmp/ccWKcRXK.o succeeded
/tmp/ccWKcRXK.o
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libgcc.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libgcc.a succeeded
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libgcc_s.so succeeded
-lgcc_s (/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libgcc_s.so)
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libc.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libc.a failed
attempt to open
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/libc.so succeeded
opened script file
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/libc.so
opened script file
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/libc.so
attempt to open /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 succeeded
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
attempt to open /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc_nonshared.a succeeded
(/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc_nonshared.a)elf-init.oS
attempt to open /lib/i386-linux-gnu/ld-linux.so.2 succeeded
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/ld-linux.so.2
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libgcc.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libgcc.a succeeded
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libgcc_s.so succeeded
-lgcc_s (/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/libgcc_s.so)
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/crtend.o succeeded
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/crtend.o
attempt to open
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/crtn.o succeeded
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../i386-linux-gnu/crtn.o
ld-linux.so.2 needed by /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
found ld-linux.so.2 at /lib/i386-linux-gnu/ld-linux.so.2
/tmp/ccWKcRXK.o: In function `main':
test_pcap.c:(.text+0x19): undefined reference to `pcap_open_dead'
test_pcap.c:(.text+0x29): undefined reference to `pcap_close'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
output of second command
manish@manish-HP-630-Notebook-PC:~$ gcc -Wall test_pcap.c -o test_pcap
-lpcap
manish@manish-HP-630-Notebook-PC:~$ file test_pcap
test_pcap: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV),
dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.24,
BuildID[sha1]=0x85c5248439361f209038fbf5686d4c536e3a3dca, not stripped
manish@manish-HP-630-Notebook-PC:~$ ldd test_pcap
    linux-gate.so.1 =>  (0xb779b000)
    libpcap.so.0.8 => /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpcap.so.0.8 (0xb7748000)
    libc.so.6 => /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0xb759e000)
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0xb779c000)
second command  log is compile the program properly.
any suggestion regrading this.
and you did not given any advise for my previous query about compiling
librohc.
i am waiting for your reply.



On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 10:31 PM, Didier Barvaux <
question234832@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Question #234832 on rohc changed:
> https://answers.launchpad.net/rohc/+question/234832
>
>     Status: Open => Needs information
>
> Didier Barvaux requested more information:
> Hello,
>
> Do you mean that the command below does not work:
>   $ gcc -Wl,--verbose -o test_pcap -lpcap test_pcap.c
>
> And the command below works:
>   $ gcc -Wall test_pcap.c -o test_pcap -lpcap
>
> with the same content in the test_pcap.c file?
>
> Regards,
> Didier
>
> --
> You received this question notification because you are a member of ROHC
> Team, which is an answer contact for rohc.
>
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> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~rohc
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