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[Bug 911529] Re: e4defrag doesn't make an optimized defragmentation

 

Precise again here. Some very very odd, and fairly useless, behaviour
from e4defrag:

[292194/339739]/home/user/.bitcoin/blocks/blk00349.dat: 100%  extents: 7
-> 3289        [ OK ]

$ sudo e4defrag -c /home/user/.bitcoin/blocks/blk00349.dat
<File>                                         now/best       size/ext
/home/user/.bitcoin/blocks/blk00349.dat        3289/1             24 KB

 Total/best extents				3289/1
 Average size per extent			24 KB
 Fragmentation score				83
 [0-30 no problem: 31-55 a little bit fragmented: 56- needs defrag]
 This file (/home/user/.bitcoin/blocks/blk00349.dat) needs defragmentation.
 Done.

$ e4defrag -v /home/user/.bitcoin/blocks/blk00349.dat
ext4 defragmentation for /home/user/.bitcoin/blocks/blk00349.dat
[1/1]/home/user/.bitcoin/blocks/blk00349.dat:	100%  extents: 3289 -> 3289	[ OK ]
 Success:			[1/1]

It turns out that this doesn't really make any sense anyway:

$ mv blk00349.dat blk00349.dat~
$ cp blk00349.dat~ blk00349.dat
$ sudo e4defrag -c blk00349.dat
<File>                                         now/best       size/ext
blk00349.dat                                     1/1          81920 KB

 Total/best extents				1/1
 Average size per extent			81920 KB
 Fragmentation score				0
 [0-30 no problem: 31-55 a little bit fragmented: 56- needs defrag]
 This file (blk00349.dat) does not need defragmentation.
 Done.
$ e4defrag -v blk00349.dat
ext4 defragmentation for blk00349.dat
[1/1]blk00349.dat:	100%  extents: 1 -> 1	[ OK ]
 Success:			[1/1]
$ ll blk00349.dat*
-rw------- 1 user user 80M Oct  8 23:34 blk00349.dat
-rw------- 1 user user 80M Oct  8 18:25 blk00349.dat~

Unless this is a filesystem error? There haven't been any other errors
on this filesystem so far....

$ e4defrag blk00349.dat~
ext4 defragmentation for blk00349.dat~
[1/1]blk00349.dat~:	100%	[ OK ]
 Success:			[1/1]

-- 
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/911529

Title:
  e4defrag doesn't make an optimized defragmentation

Status in e2fsprogs package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  I'm using Ubuntu 12.04 dev with e2fsprogs
  1.42~WIP-2011-10-16-1ubuntu1. I wanted to defragment a big file (~9
  GB) but sometimes e4defrag does nothing because it thinks the file is
  fully optimized (I guess). But a few seconds later, when I try to run
  defragmetation again, it decrease number of fragments. Here is an
  example:

  ~ $ e4defrag -v '/virtualbox/VirtualBox VMs/Ubuntu 32 Bit/Ubuntu 32 Bit.vdi'
  Result: [1/1]/virtualbox/VirtualBox VMs/Ubuntu 32 Bit/Ubuntu 32 Bit.vdi:	100%  extents: 71 -> 71	[ OK ]

  The file wasn't defragmented at all, but immediately after this I used
  the same command again and here what I've got:

  [1/1]/virtualbox/VirtualBox VMs/Ubuntu 32 Bit/Ubuntu 32 Bit.vdi:
  100%  extents: 71 -> 69 [ OK ]

  The file now was defragmented a little. I tried the command again:

  [1/1]/virtualbox/VirtualBox VMs/Ubuntu 32 Bit/Ubuntu 32 Bit.vdi:
  100%  extents: 69 -> 69 [ OK ]

  The file wasn't defragmented but on the next try:

  [1/1]/virtualbox/VirtualBox VMs/Ubuntu 32 Bit/Ubuntu 32 Bit.vdi:
  100%  extents: 69 -> 68 [ OK ]

  The file was defragmented. After the next try:

  [1/1]/virtualbox/VirtualBox VMs/Ubuntu 32 Bit/Ubuntu 32 Bit.vdi:
  100%  extents: 68 -> 68 [ OK ]

  The number of extents wasn't reduced but as the programm says the file
  was defragmented, and it needs couple minutes to run. I don't know why
  e4defrag is sometimes defragmenting an already previously defragmented
  file and sometimes not. And why aren't the extents reduced to the
  minimum size possible on the first try?

  It think at least there must be an option to fully defrag. Or, for
  example, option to set minimum size of fragmented slice or something
  like that

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