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Message #76090
[Bug 1446767] Re: dhclient can fail if other nics are renamed
## host system is vivid, trusty would also do
host $ rel=trusty ; serial=20150417
host $ url=http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/$rel/release-$serial/ubuntu-14.04-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img
host $ img_dist="$rel-$serial-amd64.img.dist"
host $ img=${img_dist%.dist}
host $ pkgs="qemu-utils qemu-system-x86 cloud-image-utils"
host $ sudo apt-get --assume-yes install $pkgs
## get images and convert qcow to raw
host $ [ -f "$img_dist" ] ||
{ wget "$url" -O "$img_dist.tmp" && mv "$img_dist.tmp" "$img_dist"; }
host $ [ -f "$img" ] ||
{ qemu-img convert -O raw "$img_dist" "$img.tmp" && mv "$img.tmp" "$img"; }
## create a user-data to let you log in
host $ cat > user-data <<EOF
#cloud-config
password: passw0rd
chpasswd: { expire: False }
ssh_pwauth: True
EOF
host $ cloud-localds seed.img user-data
## launch a guest with 2 nics, one stable/ssh in, one for testing
## you can ssh in with 'ubuntu/passw0rd' with 'ssh -p 2222 ubuntu@localhost'
host $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b $img disk.img
host $ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm \
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net00 \
-netdev user,id=net00,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 \
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net01 \
-netdev user,id=net01 \
-drive if=virtio,file=disk.img,if=virtio \
-drive if=virtio,file=seed.img,if=virtio \
-m 768 -curses
## have 2 windows / shells in system.
### setup system
guest $ crazy_url=http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~smoser/+junk/lp1444428/download/head:/nicgocrazy-20150421193756-8xtcmllz0qf4efb4-2/nic-go-crazy
guest $ $ loop_url=http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~smoser/+junk/lp1444428/download/head:/ifuploop-20150421193756-8xtcmllz0qf4efb4-1/ifup-loop
guest $ wget "$crazy_url" -O nic-go-crazy
guest $ wget "$loop_url" -O loop-ifup
guest $ chmod 755 nic-go-crazy loop-ifup
guest $ echo "iface eth1 inet dhcp" | sudo tee -a /etc/network/interfaces
### recreate failure ####
guest-w1 % sudo ./nic-go-crazy 20 nicfoo
guest-w2 % sudo ./loop-ifup
Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client 4.2.4
Copyright 2004-2012 Internet Systems Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit https://www.isc.org/software/dhcp/
Error getting interface address for 'nic074725'; No such device
Error getting interface information.
Failed to bring up eth1.
### enable proposed and get update ###
guest $ rel=$(lsb_release -sc)
guest $ echo "deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu ${rel}-proposed main" |
sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/proposed.list
guest $ sudo apt-get update --quiet
guest $ sudo apt-cache policy
guest $ sudo apt-cache policy isc-dhcp-client
isc-dhcp-client:
Installed: 4.2.4-7ubuntu12.1
Candidate: 4.2.4-7ubuntu12.2
Version table:
4.2.4-7ubuntu12.2 0
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed/main amd64 Packages
*** 4.2.4-7ubuntu12.1 0
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
4.2.4-7ubuntu12 0
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main amd64 Packages
guest $ sudo apt-get install isc-dhcp-client -qy
## retry the 'recreate failure' test above. It should run indefinintely.
--
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu
Touch seeded packages, which is subscribed to isc-dhcp in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1446767
Title:
dhclient can fail if other nics are renamed
Status in isc-dhcp package in Ubuntu:
Fix Committed
Status in isc-dhcp source package in Trusty:
Fix Committed
Status in isc-dhcp source package in Vivid:
Fix Committed
Status in isc-dhcp source package in Wily:
Triaged
Status in isc-dhcp package in Fedora:
Unknown
Bug description:
=== Begin SRU Information ===
[Impact]
Systems that use dhcp for network config combined with network device re-naming can hit a race condition in dhclient which causes dhcp to fail. Any network device renaming could cause this, but the most likely scenario is boot with udev persistent naming in /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules.
This can be a fatal error when network devices that are required for
proper function.
[Test Case]
To recreate the failure:
* boot an ubuntu system with an interface that can dhcp
* configure /etc/network/interfaces for dhcp on that interface
$ grep eth0 /etc/network/interfaces
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
* run attached 'nic-go-crazy' as root in one window/shell
this will create by default 10 tuntap devices and repeatedly rename them.
* run attached 'ifup-loop eth0'
ifup-loop will exit failure if dhclient failed to bring the network
up.
With the fix provided, this will/should run indefinitely.
[Regression Potential]
Chance for regression here should be reasonably small. However, a very significant number of systems run dhclient, so any change has to be considered risky.
One thing to note, is that Fedora has carried this patch for > 3
years.
Per getifaddrs(3):
| The getifaddrs() function first appeared in glibc 2.3, but before glibc
| 2.3.3, the implementation supported only IPv4 addresses; IPv6 support
| was added in glibc 2.3.3. Support of address families other than IPv4
| is available only on kernels that support netlink.
These versions are older than any supported Ubuntu release, so that should not be a problem.
=== End SRU Information ===
given 3 nics eth0, eth1, eth2
dhclient -1 -v -pf /run/dhclient.eth0.pid -lf
/var/lib/dhcp/dhclient.eth0.leases eth0
while that in its early phases, if eth1 is renamed a race condition
can cause dhclient to exit failure.
This can happen in real life when udev and persistent rules are used.
Ie, in a system where eth0 is configured for 'auto' and dhcp and
persistent rules cause renaming of devices during boot.
I have set up recreate of that more complex system
lp:~smoser/+junk/lp1444428 , but this recreate is simpler to catch.
example, while running attached 'nic-go-crazy' on other nics, I try
ifup eth1
$ sudo ifup eth1
sudo: unable to resolve host ubuntu
Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client 4.3.1
Copyright 2004-2014 Internet Systems Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit https://www.isc.org/software/dhcp/
Error getting interface address for 'nic0317610'; No such device
Error getting interface information.
If you think you have received this message due to a bug rather
than a configuration issue please read the section on submitting
bugs on either our web page at www.isc.org or in the README file
before submitting a bug. These pages explain the proper
process and the information we find helpful for debugging..
exiting.
Failed to bring up eth1.
ProblemType: Bug
DistroRelease: Ubuntu 15.04
Package: isc-dhcp-client 4.3.1-5ubuntu2
ProcVersionSignature: User Name 3.19.0-15.15-generic 3.19.3
Uname: Linux 3.19.0-15-generic x86_64
ApportVersion: 2.17.2-0ubuntu1
Architecture: amd64
Date: Tue Apr 21 16:35:10 2015
DhclientLeases:
ProcEnviron:
TERM=screen
PATH=(custom, no user)
XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=<set>
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
SHELL=/bin/bash
SourcePackage: isc-dhcp
UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
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References