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Re: grad() w.r. to a coefficient

 

Kristian Oelgaard wrote:
On 6 July 2010 14:52, Patrick Riesen <priesen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Kristian Oelgaard wrote:
On 6 July 2010 14:07, Patrick Riesen <priesen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Garth N. Wells wrote:
On 06/07/10 13:25, Patrick Riesen wrote:
hello,

i want to take the gradient of a coefficient with respect to some other
quantity than the spatial coordinates (i.e. some other coefficient).

i tried to construct a custom operator derived from diff() and the
SpatialCoordinate/Derivative classes in ufl but after some point beyond
my knowledge it always gets evaluated to zero by FFC then stops
compiling with FFC : division by zero!

does somebody of you experts know an approach to this?

Did you try using 'variable'?

� �. . .
� �v �= variable(v)
� �f �= v*v
� �df = diff(f, v)
yes, but if f is a coefficient and not an expression of v, this won't
work,
i.e.,

f = Coefficient(element)
f = variable(f)
v = SpatialCoordinates(cell)
v = variable(v)
df = diff(f, v)

will end up as Type Zero, although this is equivalent to grad(f). that's
the
one case, and it v = Coefficient(element) as well, it will also be zero.
if would be nice if where not zero :-)
The first example I get although I don't know why it does not work at
the moment, but it could be a bug. The second case where v is a
coefficient I don't get.
If f(x) = x**2, then df/dy = 0, I think that makes sense.
yes, but if f is a coefficient, i.e., it is a eulerian quantity f=f(x), and
df/dx is the spatial gradient, ufl computes this from either grad(f) or
f.dx(i) or Dx(f,i).

but the vector of spatial coordinates x is
hidden in ufl. i would like to do something like f.dx(v[i]), i.e. compute
df_i/dv_j where v represents some other coordinates, possibly given by
another coefficient?

My bad for choosing 'x' in my example. The point I was trying to make
is simply that if UFL does not know that a given expression depend on
a variable, then taking derivatives w.r.t. this variable will always
turn out zero:

f(v) = 5*v --> d_f/d_foo = 0.

Did you take a look at the blueprint I linked to?

yes, if it got it correctly  i would define

dfdX = Function(element)
f = Function(element, gradient=dfdX)

and dfdX must come from another form, where i have other spatial coordinates (say X, ).

i don't know how x (the spatial coordinates) are represented in ufl, but if they are somehow indexed and acessible, one could define a new Grad(f, X[i]) / f.dx(X[i]) , where the partial derivative of f is computed with respect to component X[i] instead of spatial variable component i as in f.dx(i).

patrick


Kristian

Perhaps what
you want (or is trying to do) is described in this blueprint?

https://blueprints.launchpad.net/ufl/+spec/function-derivatoves

Kristian

patrick

Garth

many thanks and best regards,
patrick

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