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Message #13800
[Bug 1302080] Re: Host is accessible from instance using Linux bridge IPv6 address
this bug should be fixed openly as a strengthening measure.
** Information type changed from Private Security to Public
** Changed in: ossa
Status: Incomplete => Won't Fix
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1302080
Title:
Host is accessible from instance using Linux bridge IPv6 address
Status in OpenStack Neutron (virtual network service):
New
Status in OpenStack Security Advisories:
Won't Fix
Bug description:
Opening this as a security bug just in case - but I doubt it is.
If a compute node has enabled auto configuration for IPv6 addresses on
all interfaces, then the Linux bridges used for connecting instances
will get IPv6 addresses too. Then an instance can reach the host using
the address of the bridge it is connected to.
Eg with the ovs-agent and hybrid VIF driver after booting an instance
in devstack connected to the "private" network:
vagrant@devstack:~$ brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
br-ex 0000.9619b7f0614b no qg-97601dc1-77
br-int 0000.cad7ebe11e46 no qr-edf68f52-f9
qvoe8eabd6a-46
tap09437e57-45
qbre8eabd6a-46 8000.0e8e27c7cdfa no qvbe8eabd6a-46
tape8eabd6a-46
vagrant@devstack:~$ ip address show dev qbre8eabd6a-46
15: qbre8eabd6a-46: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether 0e:8e:27:c7:cd:fa brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet6 fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Note: the address fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1 and login to instance:
$ ssh ubuntu@172.24.4.3
ubuntu@vm1:~$ ip address show dev eth0
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
link/ether fa:16:3e:d1:7e:fe brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.0.0.9/24 brd 10.0.0.255 scope global eth0
inet6 fe80::f816:3eff:fed1:7efe/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
ubuntu@vm1:~$ ping6 -c4 -I eth0 ff02::1
PING ff02::1(ff02::1) from fe80::f816:3eff:fed1:7efe eth0: 56 data bytes
64 bytes from fe80::f816:3eff:fed1:7efe: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=16.9 ms
64 bytes from fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=38.4 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from fe80::f816:3eff:fed1:7efe: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=1.44 ms
64 bytes from fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=3.88 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from fe80::f816:3eff:fed1:7efe: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=8.63 ms
64 bytes from fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=14.0 ms (DUP!)
64 bytes from fe80::f816:3eff:fed1:7efe: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.476 ms
ubuntu@vm1:~$ ping6 -c1 -I eth0 fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1
PING fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1(fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1) from fe80::f816:3eff:fed1:7efe eth0: 56 data bytes
64 bytes from fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.86 ms
ubuntu@vm1:~$ ssh fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1%eth0
The authenticity of host 'fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1%eth0 (fe80::dcc6:30ff:fe27:37a1%eth0)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is 11:5d:55:29:8a:77:d8:08:b4:00:9b:a3:61:93:fe:e5.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
I thought the anti-spoof rules should block packets from the fe80
address, but looking at the ip6tables-save (attached) the spoof chain
and its default DROP rule are missing. That must be because there is
no IPv6 subnet on the "private" network - maybe that's another
problem. I inserted them manually, but that did not work becuase these
packets hit the host's INPUT chain and the security group filters are
on the FORWARD chain.
So maybe all that is needed is a note in the doc to say that auto
config should be disabled by default and selectively enabled on
interfaces if needed. E.g.:
net.ipv6.conf.all.autoconf=0
net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=1
net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6=1
# enable on lo and eth1
net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0
net.ipv6.conf.eth1.disable_ipv6=0
Or maybe the VIF drivers should disable IPv6 on the bridge when
creating it.
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