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Message #68996
[Bug 1725067] Re: cloud-init resizefs fails when booting with root=PARTUUID=
This bug was fixed in the package cloud-init - 17.1-25-g17a15f9e-
0ubuntu1~17.10.1
---------------
cloud-init (17.1-25-g17a15f9e-0ubuntu1~17.10.1) artful-proposed; urgency=medium
* New upstream snapshot.
- resizefs: Fix regression when system booted with root=PARTUUID=
(LP: #1725067)
- tools: make yum package installation more reliable
- citest: fix remaining warnings raised by integration tests.
- citest: show the class actual class name in results.
- ntp: fix config module schema to allow empty ntp config
(LP: #1724951)
- tools: disable fastestmirror if using proxy [Joshua Powers]
- schema: Log debug instead of warning when jsonschema is not available.
(LP: #1724354)
-- Chad Smith <chad.smith@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Mon, 23 Oct 2017 15:07:35
-0600
** Changed in: cloud-init (Ubuntu Artful)
Status: Fix Committed => Fix Released
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1725067
Title:
cloud-init resizefs fails when booting with root=PARTUUID=
Status in cloud-init:
Fix Released
Status in cloud-init package in Ubuntu:
Fix Released
Status in cloud-init source package in Xenial:
Fix Committed
Status in cloud-init source package in Zesty:
Fix Committed
Status in cloud-init source package in Artful:
Fix Released
Bug description:
http://pad.lv/1725067
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/cloud-init/+bug/1725067
=== Begin SRU Template ===
[Impact]
Growing the root partition would not resize and leave a Traceback in /var/log/cloud-init.log if both:
a.) The device /dev/root did not exist
-- this case only hit xenial only because zesty already had a /dev/root created in the image so resize succeeded.
b.) the kernel command line included PARTUUID=<value>
-- This potential SRU regression occurred because of code restructuring that still discovered (and logged) but didn't use the discovered kernel_cmdline root device path when resizing.
[Test Case]
get-proposed-image is
https://github.com/cloud-init/qa-scripts/blob/master/scripts/get-proposed-cloudimg
It downloads a cloud image of a given release, and then creates a -proposed
image with cloud-init upgraded.
A script 'recreate.sh' will run each of the steps below automated.
https://github.com/cloud-init/ubuntu-sru/blob/master/bugs/lp-1684869/recreate.sh
NOTE: By default the images downloaded start off as 2Gig partitions,
by requesting a 10G sparse qcow2 image resizefs should find the
partition and resize it to the full 10Gig. If resizefs fails, we'd
still be stuck with a 2GB response for "df -h /". This is what failed
on our previous SRU proposal. The disk stayed at 2G instead of being
resized to 10G.
1.) get a (proposed) disk image image.
and convert it to raw so you can read the partuuid with sfdisk
(get-proposed-image does this, if not,
'qemu-img convert -O raw orig.img orig.raw')
./get-proposed-image
2.) get the partition uuid of the first partition
# for xenial images that are dos partition table rather than gpt
# we need to convert that with:
# sgdisk --mbrtogpt $raw
$ raw=yakkety-server-cloudimg-amd64-proposed.raw
$ ptuuid=$(sfdisk --part-uuid $raw 1)
3.) create a nocloud seed
$ printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n" "#cloud-config" "password: passw0rd" \
"chpasswd: {expire: False}" "ssh_pwauth: True" > my-user-data
$ echo "instance-id: $(uuidgen || echo i-abcdefg)" > my-meta-data
$ cloud-localds my-seed.img my-user-data my-meta-data
4.) extract kernel from inside the image
$ sudo mount-image-callback $raw -- mchroot sh -xc 'cat /boot/vmlinu?-*' > kernel
5.) boot instance with disk backed by the raw disk above.
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b $raw disk.img 10G
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm \
-drive file=disk.img,if=ide,index=0 -drive file=my-seed.img,if=ide \
-net nic -net user,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 \
-snapshot -m 768 -nographic -echr 0x05 \
-kernel kernel \
-append "root=PARTUUID=${ptuuid} ro console=tty1 console=ttyS0"
6.) log in, verify / has been resized.
log in with 'ubuntu' and password 'passw0rd'
$ df -h /
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 9.6G 1009M 8.6G 11% /
[Regression Potential]
Regressions would surface as the root filesystem not being correctly resized.
The user would find themselves with not as much disk as expected.
[Other Info]
The qemu-system-x86 command above uses ide devices. This is because
the ide device emulated by qemu is built into the -generic kernel,
while the more common virtio-block or virtio-scsi are not. If you
attach those device types, it will fail with 'cant find root'.
Note that this was a regression of changes added in
* bug 1684869: growing root partition does not always work with root=PARTUUID=
* bug 1677376: growing partitions does not work when booted without initramfs
The issue probably is only seen if using the version of cloud-init
in xenial-proposed. Zesty and artful kernels or userspace made the change
actually not regress. However we will verify functionality for the uploaded
version in each of x, z, a.
[Other Info]
Upstream commit at
https://git.launchpad.net/cloud-init/commit/?id=17a15f9e0a
=== End SRU Template ===
A freshly built Ubuntu 17.10 image that's configured to boot without
initramfs by passing root=PARTUUID=<uuid> on the kernel commandline
comes up degraded because cloud-init fails to resize the root
partition.
Oct 20 00:07:30 ubuntu cloud-init[493]: 2017-10-20 00:07:30,656 - util.py[WARNING]: Failed to resize filesystem (cmd=('resize2fs', '/dev/root'))
Oct 20 00:07:30 ubuntu cloud-init[493]: 2017-10-20 00:07:30,662 - util.py[WARNING]: Running module resizefs (<module 'cloudinit.config.cc_resizefs' from '/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/cloudinit/config/cc_resizefs.py'>) failed
Looking at the code, I see that there are two separate implementations
of rootdev_from_cmdline, one in cloudinit/util.py and one in
cloudinit/config/cc_resizefs.py; and the second does not handle
partuuid.
>>> from cloudinit.util import rootdev_from_cmdline
>>> rootdev_from_cmdline('BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-1007-kvm root=PARTUUID=f122607f-3631-4411-bd34-de4bed76e0f7 ro console=tty1 console=ttyS0 systemd.log_level=debug')
'/dev/disk/by-partuuid/f122607f-3631-4411-bd34-de4bed76e0f7'
>>> from cloudinit.config.cc_resizefs import rootdev_from_cmdline
>>> rootdev_from_cmdline('OT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-1007-kvm root=PARTUUID=f122607f-3631-4411-bd34-de4bed76e0f7 ro console=tty1 console=ttyS0 systemd.log_level=debug')
'/dev/PARTUUID=f122607f-3631-4411-bd34-de4bed76e0f7'
>>>
This is related to bug #1684869; I'm not sure if it's the same bug
reintroduced or if was never fixed properly on trunk (17.1).
Related bugs:
* bug 1684869: growing root partition does not always work with root=PARTUUID=
* bug 1685291: RFC: virtio and virtio-scsi should be built in
* bug 1677376: growing partitions does not work when booted without initramfs
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References