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Re: Minimum and recommended RAM to install Lubuntu Trusty

 


On 03/27/2014 11:47 AM, Nio Wiklund wrote:
Hi Phill and Julien,

Hi all,


Here are my test results concerning minimum and recommended RAM to
install Lubuntu Trusty
_____________________________________________________________

Testing with the boot option 'mem' in the following computer

http://www.toshiba.se/laptops/satellite-pro/c850/satellite-pro-c850-19w/

('effective' is what is reported by 'free -m' as total memory)


Erase disk and install (with swap partition on the HDD)

Lubuntu Trusty desktop 32-bit beta2
mem=256M (effective 241M) OK
mem=224M (effective 210M) heavy swapping to zram and disk, but OK
mem=192M failure

Erase disk and install (without swap partition on the HDD)

Lubuntu Trusty desktop 32-bit beta2
mem=256M (effective 241M) OK
mem=224M (effective 210M) heavy swapping to zram, but OK
mem=192M failure

lubuntu Trusty alternate 32-bit beta2
mem=192M (effective 178M) OK
mem=176M (effective 162M) OK
mem=160M failure


Summary

Absolute minimun RAM for the standard installers

Lubuntu Trusty desktop 32-bit: 224 MB
Lubuntu Trusty alternate 32-bit: 176 MB


More memory is necessary for more advanced install alternatives, for
example dual boot using 'Something else' at the partitioning window.

Recommended minimum RAM for the standard installers

Lubuntu Trusty desktop 32-bit: 384 MB
Lubuntu Trusty alternate 32-bit: 256 MB


Alternatives

The One Button Installer can install systems with 128 MB RAM.

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/OBI

The 9w installer can install systems with 80 MB RAM, but Lubuntu Core
Trusty needs 128 MB RAM to run and at least 256 MB RAM to be really useful.

http://phillw.net/isos/linux-tools/9w/

Computers with less memory can be used in text mode (or maybe in
graphics mode with some other really small linux distro).

See posts #88, 89 and the following posts in this thread about 9w.

http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2209683&page=5&p=12957586#post12957586
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2209683&page=6&p=12957950#post12957950
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2209683&page=8&p=12962755#post12962755

Thanks for sharing all this but needless to keep repeating myself here which I must do to make sure everyone is really aware of this:

"It is 'not' about installing Lubuntu on a low RAM machine but rather how to use the system 'after' you install it" - Ali Linx/amjjawad

I have P2 with 64MB RAM and 4GB HDD and it has Lubuntu 11.10 installed on - http://ubuntuforums.org/showpost.php?p=11832431&postcount=152 Yet, the best that machine could do is login to the desktop and sometimes run sudo apt-get update. Beyond that, it will produce smoke and might burn the house.

Please make sure that you're dealing with totally 'new' people to Linux. Those who might read these will understand that Lubuntu is a life savior and their 256MB RAM machine will work like a charm. THIS IS BAD. I'm serious. You're not dealing with advanced users, you're dealing with all kind of users from different levels and backgrounds. When you say 'Recommended RAM' that means when you install that system on that 'recommended RAM', your system 'should be' working as expected.

That said, as per my +3 years endless tests, the Recommended RAM for Lubuntu 'must be' IMHO = 512MB

If you will ever mention 'minimum' then you should mention too that: "please note that your machine will not work as expected after installing."

Let's be 'extra' clear when we're dealing with our users if we do care about them. This is 'very' important IMHO.

I hope this is clear. I'm 'still' trying to help you guys as long as I can. And you need to provide the 'correct' information as always.

To me, it is totally non-sense to even waste time to test that on less than 256MB RAM simply because your machine will not handle one open tab say Facebook or Gmail. As for YouTube, you should mention a huge red label note that those with less than 512MB should forget YouTube and watching movies.

IMHO, that should be the job of the Wiki and Docs Team to make sure that the Wiki Pages are 'correct' and 'clear'. Feel free to have a look at Ubuntu GNOME Wiki Area and don't hesitate to ask me if you need anything as I'm the creator of that area: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UbuntuGNOME/OneStopPage

If you're doing this out of curiosity or for theoretical research, you shouldn't mention that on the Wiki. Yeah, it is okay IMHO to share it here but IMHO, it is a mistake to put that on a Wiki Page. This will confuse the 'new' users that you guys are targeting in regards of StartUbuntu Project and all.

If you still in doubt, please ask!

Best regards
Nio


Thank you!



2014-03-14 22:35, Nio Wiklund skrev:
Hi Phill,

Yes I can. I'll test with standard Lubuntu 32-bit.

I guess the priority list should be what is possible with the

1. desktop installer

2. alternate installer

and the non-conventional alternatives can be tested with standard
Lubuntu and or Lubuntu Core

3. OBI (only booted from mass storage devices, typically USB pendrive)

4. 9w (booted from CD/DVD/USB drives)

-o-

I was not able to install Lubuntu Saucy with 128 MB RAM and any of the
conventional installers. The alternate or mini iso (netboot) installer
needed at least 160 MB. I could install with the OBI with 128 MB. I did
not try the OBI with less RAM. The text in that page is brief, and I
think it should state the limit for each installer. I expect that the
limits will be the same or slightly higher with Trusty.

Best regards
Nio

2014-03-14 21:19, Phill Whiteside skrev:
Hi Nio,

can you ensure that https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Lubuntu#System_Requirements
is up to date.

Regards,

Phill.


On 10 March 2014 01:46, Nio Wiklund <nio.wiklund@xxxxxxxxx
<mailto:nio.wiklund@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:

     Hi again!

     A couple of friends at the Ubuntu Forums have helped us find the low
     limit of hardware, when Lubuntu Saucy and Trusty can run (as installed
     with the 9w installer)

     See this link (posts #76-79)

     http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2209683&page=4&p=12952191#post12952191

     Doug S wrote {

     Ventrical @ 166 Mhz and 80 Megabytes is not enough. Me at 200 Mhz and
     115 Megabytes right on the edge, and while installation was fine,
     operationally probably not enough.
     }

     Best regards
     Nio

     2014-03-08 13:38, Nio Wiklund skrev:
     > [my text is at the end except the link]
     >
     > http://phillw.net/isos/linux-tools/9w/
     >
     >
     > 2014-03-08 12:24, Ali Linx skrev:
     >>
     >> On 03/08/2014 01:30 AM, Nio Wiklund wrote:
     >>> 2014-03-07 01:53, Nio Wiklund skrev:
     >>>> Hi,
     >>>>
     >>>> We want to try a new kernel for Trusty Tahr, that is developed by
     >>>> PhillW. Many people help to build an Ubuntu based operating system
     >>>> around it, a system that should work on most computers (maybe
     except
     >>>> some of those brand new ones that cannot switch off UEFI).
     >>>>
     >>>> We have a wide variety of computers, but have not found any
     really old
     >>>> one without PAE capability. I'm not talking about Pentium M and
     Celeron
     >>>> M, I'm talking about CPUs before Pentium II:
     >>>>
     >>>> Pentium Pro, Pentium (i586), or Intel 486 or maybe the
     corresponding
     >>>> generation of AMD from 1993-1997.
     >>>>
     >>>> I have an old computer from 1998, and it has a Pentium II CPU
     at 400
     >>>> MHz, so it must be older. Check for a clock frequency at or
     below 200
     >>>> MHz.
     >>>>
     >>>> If you are a happy owner of such a jewel, please help us test
     that the
     >>>> non-pae kernel really works in a computer without PAE
     capability :-)
     >>>>
     >>>> Best regards
     >>>> Nio
     >>>>
     >>> Hi again,
     >>>
     >>> After some [private] replies offering tests on old enough
     hardware, I
     >>> can report the following results:
     >>>
     >>> You can try the installer (to find out if it boots and runs in
     text mode
     >>> with really low RAM). An older computer might need less RAM for
     drivers
     >>> than my IBM Thinkpad T42 with Pentium M CPU.
     >>>
     >>> *The Debian installer, live in an iso file*
     >>>
     >>> It starts in text mode and uses 18 MB RAM when idle  (and 22 MB in a
     >>> newer computer with AMD Athlon dual core 4400+), but I have problems
     >>> below 64 MB, set with the boot option (text is default)
     >>>
     >>> mem=48M
     >>>
     >>> in an old IBM Thinkpad T42 with Pentium M CPU.
     >>>
     >>> it cannot unpack initramfs
     >>>
     >>> *Ubuntu Trusty installed system with Phill's non-pae kernel*
     >>>
     >>> The Ubuntu Trusty kernel needs more RAM, now after some
     >>> testing I would say at least 64 MB, but I have problems below 80
     MB, set
     >>> with the boot options
     >>>
     >>> text mem=64M
     >>>
     >>> in the same old IBM Thinkpad T42 with Pentium M CPU.
     >>>
     >>> When idling
     >>>
     >>> free -m  # shows 38 MB RAM used
     >>> htop     # shows 39 MB RAM used
     >>>
     >>> but it seems more RAM is needed at some stage of the boot process.
     >>>
     >>> -o-
     >>>
     >>> The really old computers available so far have too low RAM,
     except one,
     >>> with a Pentium Pro at 200 Mhz. It has 128 Megabytes of memory. The
     >>> computer was purchased on 1996.08.31. But it has a PAE flag and
     should
     >>> be PAE capable.
     >>>
     >>> I'm starting to think, that most computers if not all, that are old
     >>> enough to lack PAE capability have too low RAM anyway for our
     new Ubuntu
     >>> flavour non-pae kernel.
     >>>
     >>> The outstanding exceptions are Celeron M and Pentium M, that
     lack the
     >>> PAE flag, but in most cases have PAE capability.
     >>
     >> Further to my previous reply:
     >>
     https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/lubuntu-users/2014-March/006876.html
     >>
     >> I have forgotten to mention that on this thread:
     >> http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1590614
     >>
     >> I manged to install - trying again to save you the trouble to go
     through
     >> all the posts of that long thread - Linux on such super old
     machine (P2
     >> with 64MB RAM and 4GB HDD) by:
     >>
     >> 1- Taking the HDD out - because the machine itself has nothing to be
     >> used to install Linux.
     >> 2- Plugged the HDD to another machine.
     >> 3- Linux installed - I wasted one month for this experiment
     because more
     >> than 50 different systems didn't work - check the thread.
     >> 4- Disconnected the HDD and put it back in.
     >>
     >> One month, ladies and gentlemen. Yes, I learned a lot and proved
     a lot
     >> but the real result wasn't helpful for a daily use. Why? because
     these
     >> machines can no longer serve while we are in 2014.
     >>
     >> I was shocked when I managed to connect to the Wireless Network and
     >> update the system. But that was the further I managed to go IIRC.
     >>
     >> See the thread if you wish:
     >> http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1590614
     >>
     >> If anyone still think I'm wrong, see the thread :)
     >>
     >> And first thing you do, check the date of that thread: October
     8th, 2010
     >>
     >>> Best regards
     >>> Nio
     >>>
     >> Thank you!
     >>
     >
     > Hi everybody :-)
     >
     > I see your points, I just want to explore things and find out myself.
     >
     >
     > *. 9w - an installer for old computers
     >
     > So I uploaded a directory with an experimental installer and two
     sample
     > systems to install. The installer is based on a Debian system with an
     > i486 kernel, and it can install any kind of [free] operating system.
     > There are two sample systems which expand to 4 GB
     >
     > Lubuntu Trusty non-pae built february 23  'Ltrusty-npae-feb23.iso'
     > Lubuntu Saucy PAE-for-Pentium-M  'LubuSaucy-pae2pm-4GB.iso'
     >
     > 9w comes as a hybrid ISO file, that works from CD/DVD and cloned from
     > USB. So it is simple to make install media for most old computers.
     >
     > See this link
     >
     > http://phillw.net/isos/linux-tools/9w/
     >
     >
     > 1. What computer will run at all, will be able to do some 'real work',
     > etc? It might be worth the effort just for the sake of knowledge.
     >
     >
     > 2. What computers are the target for a non-pae Ubuntu kernel?
     >
     > With the new fix in Trusty, [almost all] Pentium M and Celeron M will
     > work with standard 32-bit kernel and the very simple tweak to add the
     > boot option 'forcepae'.
     >
     > If all pre-Pentium II computers are out of the question, how many
     > computers remain? For example: Are there motherboards, that are
     non-pae,
     > and are not helped by fake-PAE? Other problems?
     >
     > I'm thinking of Jörn's reply:
     >
     > -------- Ursprungligt meddelande --------
     > Ämne: Re: have you got a really old computer
     > Datum: Fri, 7 Mar 2014 22:48:24 +0100
     > Från: Joern <joern.schoenyan@xxxxxx <mailto:joern.schoenyan@xxxxxx>>
     > Till: Nio Wiklund <nio.wiklund@xxxxxxxxx
     <mailto:nio.wiklund@xxxxxxxxx>>
     >
     > There also some CPUs that aren't PAE capable but were likely shipped
     > with enough RAM, like some VIA ones, 1 or 2 versions of Pentium M with
     > 1.2 GHz and the Transmeta Crusoe.
     >
     > Jörn
     > --------
     >
     >
     > 3. What computers are the target for ToriOS?
     >
     > - Is Pentium 4 and 512 MB RAM the low limit?
     >
     >
     > Best regards
     > Nio
     >




--
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/phillw


--
Ali/amjjawad
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/amjjawad



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