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Message #21539
[openstack-dev] [Swift] Design note of geo-distributed Swift cluster
This discussion of geo-distributed Swift is of great interest to us as
well. Yet, based on our analysis, the proposed ring of ring seem to not
meet a basic requirement that we see.
One of the basic disadvantages (and advantages) of the consistent
hashing at the core of the Swift Ring concept is that it takes control
over the placement of objects. As long as one considers a fairly unified
cluster - and does not care which object is placed where in that
cluster, consistent hashing does a great job.
However, in the case of geo-distributed Swift, many customers do care
and need control over the placement decision - hence making the use of
consistent hashing to decide where an object should be placed will not
do. We actually believe that placement decisions can be made in
the resolution of containers - not individual objects. Hence, container
sync seems like a reasonable starting point.
We plan to contribute improvements to container sync, making it a more
attractive, scalable, and easier to use replication mechanism such that
it can serve as a basis of a placement aware system controlling where
replicas reside in a geo-distributed Swift. It would be great if the the
community align on the need to offer control over placement, between geo
distributed sites, but if this is not the case, we need to find a way
to accommodate the different requirements without complicating the design.
Regards,
David Hadas
--
DH
Regards,
David Hadas
IBM Research Labs, Haifa