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Re: Gflags, Settings, Dependency Injection

 

+termie since he wasn't subscribed

On Wed, Jul 28, 2010 at 2:44 PM, Chris Behrens
<chris.behrens@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>wrote:

> ++
>
> We should list requirements and look for what we need.
>
> On Jul 28, 2010, at 2:41 PM, Monty Taylor wrote:
>
> > On 07/28/2010 02:28 PM, Eric Day wrote:
> >> ++
> >>
> >> I'm all for using an existing solution if one exists. I've not looked
> >> enough to make calls either way though. I want to figure out *what*
> >> we are looking for in features to make those decisions.
> >
> > ++
> >
> >> On Wed, Jul 28, 2010 at 01:37:18PM -0700, Monty Taylor wrote:
> >>> So I know I haven't convinced everyone to love bzr yet ... but as they
> >>> are a large python project with command line and config file options -
> >>> and plugins - perhaps looking at the infrastructure/design they use
> >>> might be a good idea?
> >>>
> >>> Also, the work derks did with cement might be of help.
> >>>
> >>> I believe both are designed to do things similar to how you are
> >>> discussing them below (although different, of course - we're all python
> >>> devs, there's no way we're going to actually do things the same. :) )
> >>>
> >>> Monty
> >>>
> >>> (what Eric is saying makes sense to me - but I don't have a whole bunch
> >>> of stake either way here- I am a fan of reusing solutions that exist
> >>> where possible though of course)
> >>>
> >>> On 07/28/2010 01:24 PM, Eric Day wrote:
> >>>> Hi Vish,
> >>>>
> >>>> If we want to keep things modular and have runtime module selection
> >>>> like you mention, we probably need to rethink flags. Using gflags
> >>>> may not be an option unless we can somehow make 'undefok=' a global
> >>>> option. In other project (that was not in Python, so no code to help),
> >>>> the flow is:
> >>>>
> >>>> * Enforce the use of module names in the options. For example, for
> >>>>  generic queue module options use --queue.*, for libvirt module
> >>>>  options, use --libvirt.*. If we want to make this seamless, we
> >>>>  would probably need to use something else instead gflags or create
> >>>>  a wrapper to enforce the required behavior.
> >>>>
> >>>> * Import the core option manager, first thing that happens when
> >>>>  starting a binary.
> >>>>
> >>>> * Parse all options, separating each out into the modules they belong
> >>>>  to. We don't know what is valid yet, but we can at least group by
> module.
> >>>>
> >>>> * Load any required modules via normal 'import' lines. They can verify
> >>>>  options for their module space.
> >>>>
> >>>> * Have some core flags that specify which modules to load, for
> example,
> >>>>  use rabbit vs fakerabbit. Then 'import' the selected optional
> modules.
> >>>>
> >>>> * As optional modules load, let them verify the module namespace
> >>>>  options just like the required modules did.
> >>>>
> >>>> * Any options for modules that were not loaded are just ignored.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thoughts on this? It has worked out quite well in the other C++
> project
> >>>> for me, and with Python it would be even easier to put together. :)
> >>>>
> >>>> -Eric
> >>>>
> >>>> On Wed, Jul 28, 2010 at 11:13:40AM -0700, Vishvananda Ishaya wrote:
> >>>>>   I'm having some annoyances with gflags which I'd like to air out
> here.
> >>>>>    Maybe we can come to a consensus about how to move forward with
> them.  I
> >>>>>   find gflags annoying in the following ways:
> >>>>>   a) flags are irritating for global settings.  Settings that apply
> to the
> >>>>>   project as a whole have to be set in multiple places so that the
> binaries
> >>>>>   all get them properly.  This can be fixed somewhat by a shared
> flagfile.
> >>>>>    For example:
> >>>>>   /etc/nova/nova-manage.conf:
> >>>>>     --flagfile=/etc/nova/nova-common.conf # shared settings
> >>>>>     --otherflag=true #manage specific settings
> >>>>>   The problem here is that the shared settings can only include
> settings
> >>>>>   that are imported by EVERY binary, or one of the binaries will
> choke.  So
> >>>>>   if you have a flag that 4 of 5 binaries use, you either have to set
> it in
> >>>>>   four flagfiles or put it in common with an ugly undefok= line.
>  This all
> >>>>>   seems nasty to me.  Other possibilities include moving truly
> >>>>>   common/settings related flags into the common flags.py so that they
> are
> >>>>>   available to all binaries.  It all seems a bit hackish.
> >>>>>   b) including files for flags only
> >>>>>   There are places where we need access to a flag, but we aren't
> actually
> >>>>>   making calls in the file.  Pyflakes and pylint complain about
> unused
> >>>>>   imports.  Perhaps we fix this by moving these flags into common
> flagfile?
> >>>>>   c) dependency injection
> >>>>>   This is related to the issue above.  If we are dynamically loading
> >>>>>   specific drivers (for example the auth driver or a datastore
> backend) as
> >>>>>   specified by a flag, the import is often done later than the parent
> file
> >>>>>   is imported.  Therefore using flags to configure settings for the
> driver
> >>>>>   will fail, because the binary recognizing the flags is dependent on
> the
> >>>>>   file that contains the flags being imported.  Workarounds here
> include
> >>>>>   finding a different method for dependency injection, hacking flags
> to
> >>>>>   search for flags in injected dependencies somehow, or configuring
> drivers
> >>>>>   differently than the rest of the system.
> >>>>>   So I see 3 options for moving forward
> >>>>>   1) ditch gflags completely and use a different method for
> specifying
> >>>>>   settings
> >>>>>   2) use a combination of some kind of settings file for general
> >>>>>   configuration, and flags for specific runtime settings/hacks
> >>>>>   3) find good standard practices/workarounds for the above issues
> >>>>>   Thoughts?
> >>>>>   Vish
> >>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
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> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
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> >>>>
> >>
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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>
>
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