fuel-dev team mailing list archive
-
fuel-dev team
-
Mailing list archive
-
Message #00350
Re: Question about admin IP address allocation
Doesn't Ryan's patch already do this?
https://github.com/xarses/fuel-web/commit/11f4cb27f8abf5882d13e98557fb1529518ac45b
When in use, cobbler generates interfaces with macs, but only one has an IP
address
I've created bug https://bugs.launchpad.net/fuel/+bug/1274590 to track this
I've on a related, note, we also need to think about overlapping the dhcp
pool range with the fuelweb_admin NetwrokGroup range. We have found that we
are easily running out of addresses. I will test some changes and track
them on bug https://bugs.launchpad.net/fuel/+bug/1274595
On Tue, Jan 28, 2014 at 12:41 AM, Matthew Mosesohn
<mmosesohn@xxxxxxxxxxxx>wrote:
> I just remembered another option. You can configure multiple NICs for
> a given system so that when its mac addr requests PXE install, it can
> do install (but not need a reserved address or DNS entry). No matter
> what, we can start install regardless of which NIC starts install. We
> can still specify which NIC to do DHCP on in anaconda/preseed. Since
> we're already creating all NICs for a given system, we can just leave
> the IP address blank. I'll write up a quick patch for this.
>
> On Tue, Jan 28, 2014 at 12:24 PM, Andrey Danin <adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> wrote:
> > Dnsmasq can do it but Cobbler doesn't allow it.
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 9:43 PM, Andrew Woodward <xarses@xxxxxxxxx>
> wrote:
> >>
> >> So why cant we just set the same IP on each interfaces mac in cobbler?
> we
> >> don't really care which one boots, just that the 'right' admin
> interface is
> >> saved after we reboot.
> >>
> >>
> >> On Sun, Jan 26, 2014 at 11:03 PM, Andrey Danin <adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> My scenario occurs when eth0 and eth1 are connected to PXE network
> and a
> >>> PortFast feature is not enabled on a switch. Eth0 can get a timeout
> from
> >>> time to time and if the Cobbler will know a eth0 MAC only, it'll boot
> it to
> >>> the bootstrap.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 9:52 AM, Matthew Mosesohn
> >>> <mmosesohn@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> Andrey,
> >>>>
> >>>> This is something a user could always fix himself. Typically you do
> >>>> DHCP on eth0, then eth1,etc.... and the only case I can think of where
> >>>> your scenario would occur is if we were trying to provision 50+ nodes
> >>>> with an underpowered master. But what's more likely is eth0 will start
> >>>> PXE boot and fail to receive the whole image and reboot and try again.
> >>>> If you have systems PXE booting on eth0 for bootstrap then eth1 for
> >>>> provision, then it's a really odd machine and I think we need to
> >>>> discount that case.
> >>>>
> >>>> If this scenario is real and reproducable, we can definitely work
> >>>> around it and create system records in Cobbler (but not reserve an IP
> >>>> for them) that correspond to all the other MAC addresses of the
> >>>> system. We could forward them to a special profile that tells cobbler
> >>>> to update its records for DNS and the system profile, then reboot it
> >>>> and provision again. Or at minimum a warning state that we can use to
> >>>> give feedback to the user that PXE is not working correctly on a
> >>>> particular node.
> >>>>
> >>>> If a user wants to deploy 100 nodes with 6 NICs in each system, a /24
> >>>> should be enough, but with our non-optimal logic, it requires a /22
> >>>> network to deploy: 100 IPs for bootstrap and 600 IPs for provisioning.
> >>>>
> >>>> The solution in place doesn't work and doesn't meet expectations of
> >>>> real use cases. We should pick an approach that will make the most
> >>>> people happy.
> >>>>
> >>>> -Matthew
> >>>>
> >>>> On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 9:40 AM, Andrey Danin <adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> wrote:
> >>>> > The problem is the Cobbler will force the node to boot to bootstrap
> if
> >>>> > he
> >>>> > doesn't recognize it via known MAC. Here are the boot process
> >>>> > diagrams.
> >>>> > The right one:
> >>>> > # node's embedded PXE software starts a boot-up procedure via eht0
> >>>> > # Cobbler knows eth0 MAC and puts to the node a PXE config to
> >>>> > download and
> >>>> > run an installation image (CentOS)
> >>>> > # The node goes to the provisioning state.
> >>>> >
> >>>> > The bad one:
> >>>> > # node runs PXE procedure over eth1
> >>>> > # Cobbler doesn't know eth1 MAC and sends to the node a PXE config
> >>>> > with a
> >>>> > bootstrap image.
> >>>> > # the node boots into bootstrap and an installation process fails.
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> > On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 9:25 AM, Matthew Mosesohn
> >>>> > <mmosesohn@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> > wrote:
> >>>> >>
> >>>> >> Andrey,
> >>>> >>
> >>>> >> We can use the same tactic we use in Ubuntu to ensure that CentOS
> >>>> >> starts installing on the correct MAC by adding the kernel parameter
> >>>> >> ks.device=$MACADDR. It will try to DHCP on that interface and
> >>>> >> eliminate the possibility of having 2 or more NICs on the same
> subnet
> >>>> >> as the PXE server.
> >>>> >>
> >>>> >> On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 9:14 AM, Andrey Danin <adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
> >>>> >> wrote:
> >>>> >> > There is a little chance that a node will boot up via another
> >>>> >> > interface
> >>>> >> > and
> >>>> >> > Cobbler will put it to the bootstrap stage instead of the target
> >>>> >> > stage.
> >>>> >> > We
> >>>> >> > have to provide all MAC addresses of a node to Cobbler but it
> can't
> >>>> >> > use
> >>>> >> > one
> >>>> >> > IP for all MACs. So we have to allocate a lot of IPs.
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >> > We can improve our mechanism by the following:
> >>>> >> > * Assign IP to the node's admin interface only. Use it as a
> >>>> >> > default
> >>>> >> > behavior but add an UI switch to enable a greedy behavior.
> >>>> >> > * Run a predeployment DHCP check in order to find all
> interfaces
> >>>> >> > which
> >>>> >> > really can communicate with PXE network and assign IPs to these
> >>>> >> > interfaces
> >>>> >> > only.
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >> > On Thu, Jan 23, 2014 at 12:29 AM, Ryan Moe <rmoe@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> >> > wrote:
> >>>> >> >>
> >>>> >> >> What is the reasoning behind assigning an IP from the admin
> >>>> >> >> network to
> >>>> >> >> all
> >>>> >> >> interfaces [1]? It has caused problems in deployments where IPs
> >>>> >> >> are
> >>>> >> >> tightly
> >>>> >> >> managed and/or machines have a large number of interfaces.
> >>>> >> >>
> >>>> >> >> Thanks,
> >>>> >> >> Ryan
> >>>> >> >>
> >>>> >> >> [1]
> >>>> >> >>
> >>>> >> >>
> >>>> >> >>
> https://github.com/stackforge/fuel-web/blob/master/nailgun/nailgun/task/helpers.py#L435
> >>>> >> >>
> >>>> >> >> --
> >>>> >> >> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> >>>> >> >> Post to : fuel-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >>>> >> >> Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> >>>> >> >> More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp
> >>>> >> >>
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >> > --
> >>>> >> > Andrey Danin
> >>>> >> > adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> >>>> >> > skype: gcon.monolake
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >> > --
> >>>> >> > Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> >>>> >> > Post to : fuel-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >>>> >> > Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> >>>> >> > More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp
> >>>> >> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> > --
> >>>> > Andrey Danin
> >>>> > adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> >>>> > skype: gcon.monolake
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> Andrey Danin
> >>> adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> >>> skype: gcon.monolake
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> >>> Post to : fuel-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >>> Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~fuel-dev
> >>> More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> If google has done it, Google did it right!
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Andrey Danin
> > adanin@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> > skype: gcon.monolake
>
--
If google has done it, Google did it right!
Follow ups
References